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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 873

✧ As for the speech of Umar

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فَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثنا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ثنا حَفْصٌ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ عَنْ جَوَّابٍ التَّيْمِيِّ وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْتَشِرِ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ أَنَّهُ

سَأَلَ عُمَرَ عَنِ الْقِرَاءَةِ خَلْفَ الْإِمَامِ فَقَالَ اقْرَأْ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ قُلْتُ وَإِنْ كُنْتَ أَنْتَ؟ قَالَ «وَإِنْ كُنْتُ أَنَا» قُلْتُ وَإِنْ جَهَرْتَ؟ قَالَ «وَإِنْ جَهَرْتُ» صحيح

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
  2. Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth
  3. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ṭālib
  4. Abū Kurayb
  5. Ḥafṣ
  6. Abū Isḥāq al-Shaybānī
  7. Jawwāb al-Taymī and ʾIbrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. al-Muntashir
  8. al-Ḥārith b. Sūwayd
  9. Yazīd b. Sharīk

✧ He asked Umar about reciting behind the imam, and he said: "Recite the Fatihah of the Book." I said: "Even if it is you?" He said: "Even if it is me." I said: "Even if you recite aloud?" He said: "Even if I recite aloud." Sahih.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    قد صحت الرواية عن عمر وعلي أنهما كانا يأمران بالقراءة خلف الإمام

    machine translationThe narration has been authenticated (ṣaḥḥat) from ʿUmar and ʿAlī that they used to command recitation behind the imam.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 880

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 756Sahih Muslim 394aSahih Muslim 394cSunan Abi Dawud 820Jami' at-Tirmidhi 238Jami' at-Tirmidhi 247

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    فقال
  2. his father
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍثقة .
    عن
  3. Al-Ḥārith b. Suwayd
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 71 AH or 72 AH
    الْحَارِثِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. al-Muntashir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْتَشِرِثقة
    عن
  5. al-Shaybānī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH. Al-Wāqidī said, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr: 129 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 138 AH. Abū Muʿāwiyah said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr: 139 AH. Al-Bukhārī said: 141 AH or 142 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: he died when two years of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate had passed
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الشَّيْبَانِيِّثقة
    عن
  6. Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), whose memory changed slightly toward the end of his lifed. 194 AH, also said: 195 AH, or 196 AH
    حَفْصٌثقة فقيه ، تغير حفظه قليلا في الآخر
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Kurayb
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistake
    أَبُو كُرَيْبٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. Ibrāhīm b. Abī Ṭālib
    d. 295 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ
    أنبأ
  9. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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