al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8654
✧ Struggles and Battles: The Narration of Aqeel b. Khalid
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَا ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنَ عَاصِمِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ
سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا قَالَ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو إِنَّكَ تَقُولُ إِنَّ السَّاعَةَ تَقُومُ إِلَى كَذَا وَكَذَا فَقَالَ لَقَدْ هَمَمْتُ أَنْ لَا أُحَدِّثَكُمْ بِشَيْءٍ إِنَّمَا قُلْتُ لَكُمْ تَرَوْنَ بَعْدَ قَلِيلٍ أَمْرًا عَظِيمًا فَكَانَ تَحْرِيقُ الْبَيْتِ وَقَالَ شُعْبَةُ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «يَخْرُجُ الدَّجَّالُ فِي أُمَّتِي فَيَمْكُثُ فِيهِمْ أَرْبَعِينَ» لَا أَدْرِي يَوْمًا أَوْ أَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا أَوْ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً أَوْ أَرْبَعِينَ شَهْرًا «فَيَبْعَثُ اللَّهُ عِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ كَأَنَّهُ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ فَيَطْلُبُهُ فَيُهْلِكُهُ ثُمَّ يَمْكُثُ أُنَاسٌ بَعْدَهُ سِنِينَ لَيْسَ بَيْنَ اثْنَيْنِ عَدَاوَةٌ ثُمَّ يُرْسِلُ اللَّهُ رِيحًا مِنْ قِبَلِ الشَّامِ فَلَا يَبْقَى أَحَدٌ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ ذَرَّةٍ مِنْ إِيمَانٍ إِلَّا قَبْضَتْهُ حَتَّى لَوْ كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي كَبِدِ جَبَلٍ لَدَخَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ» قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ سَمِعْتُهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَيَبْقَى شِرَارُ النَّاسِ فِي خِفَّةِ الطَّيْرِ وَأَحْلَامِ السِّبَاعِ لَا يَعْرِفُونَ مَعْرُوفًا وَلَا يُنْكِرُونَ مُنْكَرًا فَيَتَمَثَّلُ لَهُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ فَيَقُولُ أَلَا تَسْتَجِيبُونَ وَيَأْمُرُهُمْ بِالْأَوْثَانِ فَيَعْبُدُونَهَا وَهُمْ فِي ذَلِكَ دَارٌّ أَرْزَاقُهُمْ حَسَنٌ عَيْشُهُمْ وَيُنْفَخُ فِي الصُّورِ فَلَا يَسْمَعُهُ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا أَصْغَى وَأَوَّلُ مَنْ يَسْمَعُهُ رَجُلٌ يَلُوطُ حَوْضَهُ فَيَصْعَقُ ثُمَّ لَا يَبْقَى أَحَدٌ إِلَّا صَعِقَ ثُمَّ يُرْسِلُ اللَّهُ أَوْ يُنْزِلُ اللَّهُ مَطَرًا كَأَنَّهُ الظِّلُّ أَوِ الطَّلُّ النُّعْمَانُ الشَّاكُّ فَتَنْبُتُ أَجْسَادُهُمْ ثُمَّ يُنْفَخُ فِيهِ أُخْرَى فَإِذَا هُمْ قِيَامٌ يَنْظُرُونَ ثُمَّ قَالَ هَلُمُّوا إِلَى رَبِّكُمْ وَقِفُوهُمْ إِنَّهُمْ مَسْئُولُونَ ثُمَّ يُقَالُ أَخْرِجُوا بَعْثَ النَّارِ فَيُقَالُ كَمْ؟ فَيُقَالُ مِنْ كُلِّ أَلْفٍ تِسْعَمِائَةٌ وَتِسْعَةٌ وَتِسْعِينَ فَيَوْمَئِذٍ يَجْعَلُ الْوِلْدَانَ شِيبًا وَيَوْمَئِذٍ يُكْشَفُ عَنْ سَاقٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnbarī
- Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ṭālib
- Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná and Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah
- al-Nuʿmān b. Sālim
- Yaʿqūb b. ʿĀṣim b. Masʿūd
✧ I heard a man say to Abdullah b. Amr, "You say that the Hour will arise at such and such time." He said, "I had resolved not to narrate anything to you. I only said to you: after a short while you will see a great matter." That was the burning of the House. Shu'bah said: Abdullah b. Amr said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The Dajjal will emerge among my ummah and remain among them for forty"—I do not know whether he said days, or forty years, or forty nights, or forty months—"then Allah will send Isa son of Maryam ﷺ, as if he were Urwah b. Mas'ud al-Thaqafi. He will seek him and destroy him. Then people will remain after him for years with no enmity between any two. Then Allah will send a wind from the direction of Syria, and no one will remain in whose heart is the weight of an atom of faith except it will take his soul, even if one of you were in the heart of a mountain, it would enter upon him." Abdullah said, "I heard it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The worst of people will remain, in the lightness of birds and the minds of beasts. They will not recognize any good nor reject any evil. The devil will appear to them and say, 'Will you not respond?' He will command them to worship idols, and they will worship them, and while they are in that state their provisions will flow and their livelihood will be good. Then the trumpet will be blown, and no one will hear it except he will incline his ear. The first to hear it will be a man plastering his watering trough, and he will be stunned. Then no one will remain except he is stunned. Then Allah will send—or Allah will send down—rain like shade or dew. Al-Nu'man, the doubter, said: their bodies will grow. Then it will be blown again, and behold, they will be standing looking. Then it will be said, 'Come to your Lord.' 'And stop them, indeed they are to be questioned.' Then it will be said, 'Bring out the contingent of the Fire.' It will be said, 'How many?' It will be said, 'From every thousand, nine hundred and ninety-nine.' On that day, 'children will be made gray-haired' and 'the shin will be uncovered.'"
Notes
قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنِي بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ شُعْبَةُ مَرَّاتٍ وَعَرَضْتُهُ عَلَيْهِ مَرَّاتٍ «حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ»
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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8751 - أبو الوليد الباجي
قال منع مالك التحديث بها لأنها لا تبلغ أحاديثها في الصحة درجة التنزل والضحك
machine translationHe said: Mālik prohibited narrating them because their hadiths do not reach, in authenticity, the level of the descent and the laughter.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8751
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءسمعت
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. 100 AHيَعْقُوبَ بْنَ عَاصِمِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍمقبول .سمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHالنُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَالِمٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHوَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 295 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.