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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8556

✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ ثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ أَخْبَرَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَوَالَةَ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَتُجَنَّدُونَ أَجْنَادًا جُنْدًا بِالشَّامِ وَجُنْدًا بِالْعِرَاقِ وَجُنْدًا بِالْيَمَنِ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ اخْتَرْ لِي قَالَ «عَلَيْكُمْ بِالشَّامِ فَمَنْ أَبَى فَلْيَلْحَقْ بِيَمَنِهِ وَلْيَسْقِ مِنْ غُدُرِهِ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ ﷻ تَكَفَّلَ لِي بِالشَّامِ وَأَهْلِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Baḥr b. Naṣr al-Khawlānī
  3. Bishr b. Bakr
  4. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  5. Makḥūl
  6. Abū Idrīs al-Khawlānī
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥawālah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "You will be drafted into armies: an army in Syria, an army in Iraq, and an army in Yemen." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, choose for me." He said: "You must go to Syria; if anyone refuses, let him join his Yemen and drink from its ponds, for Allah ﷻ has guaranteed me Syria and its people."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8651

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2217

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥawālah al-Azdī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 58 AH, also said: 80 AH, Ibn Yūnus stated it definitively, and Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ حَوَالَةَ الْأَزْدِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿĀʾidhullāh b. ʿAbdullāh al-Khawlānī
    Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz said: "He was the scholar of the Levant after Abū al-Dardāʾ."d. 80 AH
    أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيِّقال سعيد بن عبد العزيز : كان عالم الشام بعد أبى الدرداء
    عن
  3. Makḥūl b. Abī Muslim
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AH
    مَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهور
    حدثه
  4. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Tanūkhī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), an imām; Aḥmad ranked him equal to al-Awzāʿī, and Abū Mushir preferred him over him, but he became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. 167 AH or 168 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِثقة إمام ، سواه أحمد بالأوزاعي ، وقدمه أبو مسهر ، لكنه اختلط في آخر أمره
    أخبرني
  5. Bishr b. Bakr
    trustworthy (thiqah), narrates unusual reports (yughrib)d. 200 AH, or 205 AH
    بِشْرُ بْنُ بَكْرٍثقة يغرب
    حدثنا
  6. Baḥr b. Naṣr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH or 268 AH
    بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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