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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2217

The Hour Will Not Be Established until A Fire Comes From The Direction Of The Hijaz

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَتَخْرُجُ نَارٌ مِنْ حَضْرَمَوْتَ أَوْ مِنْ نَحْوِ حَضْرَمَوْتَ قَبْلَ يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ تَحْشُرُ النَّاسَ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا قَالَ عَلَيْكُمْ بِالشَّامِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
  2. Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad al-Baghdādī
  3. Shaybān
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  5. Abū Qilābah
  6. Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
  7. his father

"A fire is coming from Hadramawt- before the Day of Judgement- to gather the people." They said: "O Messenger of Allah! What do you order us?" He said: "Stick to Ash-Sham."

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ وَأَنَسٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَبِي ذَرٍّ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

    machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: There are also narrations on this topic from Ḥudhayfah b. Asīd, Anas, Abū Hurayrah and Abū Dharr. This is a good (ḥasan), strange (gharīb), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith from the narration of Ibn ʿUmar.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح الترمذي, p. 2217fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    وهذا حديث حسن صحيح غريب من حديث ابن عمر

    machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), strange (gharīb) hadith from the narration of Ibn ʿUmar.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2395
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    رواه نافع عن ابن عمر واختلف فيه سالم ونافع على ابن عمر قال سالم عن أبيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وقال نافع عن ابن عمر عن كعب قولهوسالم أجل من نافع وحديث نافع أولى بالصواب

    machine translationNāfiʿ narrated it from Ibn ʿUmar, and Sālim and Nāfiʿ differed concerning it from Ibn ʿUmar. Sālim said: from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ. Nāfiʿ said: from Ibn ʿUmar, from Kaʿb, as his own saying. Sālim is of higher standing than Nāfiʿ, yet the narration of Nāfiʿ is more likely to be correct.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2395
  • Dāraquṭnī

    اختلف فيه سالم ونافع عن ابن عمر رواه أبو قلابة عن سالم عن أبيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولم يروه عنه غير يحيى بن أبي كثير حدث به عنه الأوزاعي وعلي بن المبارك والحجاج بن الحجاج وحرب بن شداد وأبان العطار ورواه عبيد الله بن عمر عن نافع عن ابن عمر عن كعب الأحبار من قوله ويقال إن المحفوظ قول نافع

    machine translationSālim and Nāfiʿ differed concerning it from Ibn ʿUmar. Abū Qilābah narrated it from Sālim, from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ, and none narrated it from him except Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, from whom al-Awzāʿī, ʿAlī b. al-Mubārak, al-Ḥajjāj b. al-Ḥajjāj, Ḥarb b. Shaddād and Abān al-ʿAṭṭār related it. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar narrated it from Nāfiʿ, from Ibn ʿUmar, from Kaʿb al-Aḥbār as his own saying. It is said that the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is the saying of Nāfiʿ.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2395
  • Dāraquṭnī

    اختلف فيه سالم ونافع عن ابن عمر رواه أبو قلابة عن سالم عن أبيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولم يروه عنه غير يحيى بن أبي كثير حدث به عنه الأوزاعي وعلي بن المبارك والحجاج بن الحجاج وحرب بن شداد وأبان العطار ورواه عبيد الله بن عمر عن نافع عن ابن عمر عن كعب الأحبار من قوله ويقال إن المحفوظ قول نافع والله أعلم

    machine translationSālim and Nāfiʿ differed concerning it from Ibn ʿUmar. Abū Qilābah narrated it from Sālim, from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ, and none narrated it from him except Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, from whom al-Awzāʿī, ʿAlī b. al-Mubārak, al-Ḥajjāj b. al-Ḥajjāj, Ḥarb b. Shaddād and Abān al-ʿAṭṭār related it. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar narrated it from Nāfiʿ, from Ibn ʿUmar, from Kaʿb al-Aḥbār as his own saying. It is said that the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is the saying of Nāfiʿ, and God knows best.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2395
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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the first
    سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمت
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH
    أَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  4. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), he has a bookd. 164 AH
    شَيْبَانُثقة , صاحب كتاب
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 213, or a year or two after it
    حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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