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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8129

✧ The Boundaries: Explanation of the Hadith of Shurahbil b. Aws

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ ثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ عَنْ أَبِي الْوَدَّاكِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ

لَا أَشْرَبُ نَبِيذَ الْجَرِّ بَعْدَ إِذْ أُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِنَشْوَانَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا شَرِبْتُ خَمْرًا لَكِنِّي شَرِبْتُ نَبِيذَ زَبَيبِ وَتَمْرٍ فِي دُبَّاءَ «فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَنُهِزَ بِالْأَيْدِي وَخُفِقَ بِالنِّعَالِ وَنَهَى عَنِ الزَّبِيبِ وَالتَّمْرِ وَعَنِ الدُّبَّاءِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Marzūq
  3. And Hb b. Jarīr
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Abū al-Tayyāḥ
  6. Abū al-Waddāk
  7. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

✧ “I will not drink nabidh from jars after a drunken man was brought to the Prophet ﷺ. He said, ‘O Messenger of Allah, I did not drink wine; rather, I drank nabidh of raisins and dates in a gourd.’ So he ordered him to be struck with hands and beaten with sandals, and he forbade raisins, dates, and gourds.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8222

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 5691

Narrators

  1. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. Abū al-Waddāk
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. between 91 AH and 100 AH
    أَبِي الْوَدَّاكِصدوق يهم
    عن
  3. Abū al-Tayyāḥ
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 128 AH, or: 130 AH.
    أَبِي التَّيَّاحِثقة ثبت .
    عن
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Wahb b. Jarīr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH, or 207 AH
    وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Ibrāhīm b. Marzūq
    trustworthy (thiqah), he went blind before his death, and would err without retractingd. 270 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍثقة ، عمي قبل موته فكان يخطئ ولا يرجع
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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