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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8038

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَتَّابٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ بِبَغْدَادَ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ النَّرْسِيُّ ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَاصِمٍ الْكِلَابِيُّ ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ قَالَ دَخَلْتُ مَعَ مُعَاوِيَةَ عَلَى أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَائِشَةَ فَقَالَتْ يَا مُعَاوِيَةُ قَتَلْتَ حُجْرًا وَأَصْحَابَهُ وَفَعَلْتَ الَّذِي فَعَلْتَ أَمَا تَخْشَى أَنْ أَخْبَأَ لَكَ رَجُلًا فَيَقْتُلَكَ؟ قَالَ لَا إِنِّي فِي بَيْتِ أَمَانٍ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

«الْإِيمَانُ قَيْدُ الْفَتْكِ لَا يَفْتِكُ مُؤْمِنٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAttāb al-ʿAbdī Bibaghdād
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿUbaydullāh al-Narsī
  3. ʿAmr b. ʿĀṣim al-Kilābī
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  5. ʿAlī b. Zayd
  6. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab
  7. Marwān b. al-Ḥakam
  8. Dakhalt Maʿ Muʿāwiyah
  9. ʿĀʾishah
  10. Yā Muʿāwiyah Qatalt Ḥujr and ʾAṣḥābah Wafaʿalt al--Adhī Faʿalt Amā Takhshá
  11. Akhbaʾ Lak a man Fayaqtulak
  12. Lā Innī Fī Bayt Amān
  13. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Faith is a restraint against assassination; no believer assassinates.

Notes

  • سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

    machine translationAl-Dhahabī remained silent about it in al-Talkhīṣ.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiRemains Silenthadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2769

Narrators

  1. Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 60 AH, also said: 59 AH
    مُعَاوِيَة بْن أَبِي سُفْيَانصحابي
    صريح في السماع
  2. Marwān b. al-Ḥakam b. Abī al-ʿĀṣ
    Companionship (ṣuḥbah) is not established for him. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr said: "Marwān is not accused in hadith."d. 65 AH, in al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 66 AH
    مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِلا تثبت له صحبة قال عروة بن الزبير : مروان لا يتهم في الحديث
    عن
  3. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
    One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    عن
  4. ʿAlī b. Zayd b. Judʿān
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH, or 131 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍضعيف
    عن
  5. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAmr b. ʿĀṣim
    truthful (ṣadūq), there is something in his memoryd. 213 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ عَاصِمٍ الْكِلَابِيُّصدوق في حفظه شيء
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd Allāh al-Narsī
    d. 278 AH, or 279 AH, or 280 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ النَّرْسِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh b. ʿAttāb al-ʿAbdī
    d. 344 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَتَّابٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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