Sunan Abi Dawud 2769
To Attack The Enemy By Surprise And To Imitate Them
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُزَابَةَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَنْصُورٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
الإِيمَانُ قَيَّدَ الْفَتْكَ لاَ يَفْتِكُ مُؤْمِنٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Ḥuzābah
- Isḥāq / Ibn Manṣūr
- Asbāṭ al-Hamdānī
- al-Suddī
- his father
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: Faith prevented assassination. A believer should not assassinate.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sahih Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده أسباط بن بكر الهمداني وإسماعيل بن عياش السدي وقد أخرج لهما مسلم وتكلم فيهما غير واحد من الأئمة
machine translationIn its chain are Asbāṭ b. Bakr al-Hamdānī and Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh al-Suddī. Muslim has narrated from both of them, and more than one of the Imams have spoken critically about them.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2765
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3548وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْإِيمَانُ قَيَّدَ الْفَتْكَ لَا يفتِكُ مُؤمنٌ». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 1426Musnad Ahmad 1427al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17803Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 38969Musnad al-Bazzar 9725al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8037
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- unknown in status (majhūl al-ḥāl).أَبِيهِمجهول الحال .عن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes errors (yahim), accused of Shiism (tashayyuʿ)d. 127 AH, or 129 AHالسُّدِّيِّصدوق ، يهم ، ورمي بالتشيععن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, narrates odd reports (yughrib)d. between 161 and 170 AHأَسْبَاطٌ الْهَمْدَانِيُّصدوق كثير الخطأ يغربنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), criticized for Shīʿismd. al-Bukhārī said: 204 AH, Abū Dāwūd and others said: 205 AHإِسْحَاقُ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَنْصُورٍصدوق تكلم فيه للتشيعنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 251 AH and 260 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُزَابَةَصدوقحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked