al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8039
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى أَنْبَأَ إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ غَالِبٍ قَالَ
دَخَلَ عَمَّارٌ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ يَوْمَ الْجَمَلِ فَقَالَ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكِ يَا أُمَّاهُ قَالَتْ لَسْتُ لَكَ بِأُمٍّ قَالَ بَلَى إِنَّكِ أُمِّي وَإِنْ كَرِهْتِ قَالَتْ مَنْ ذَا الَّذِي أَسْمَعُ صَوْتَهُ مَعَكَ؟ قَالَ الْأَشْتَرُ قَالَتْ يَا أَشْتَرُ أَنْتَ الَّذِي أَرَدْتَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَ ابْنَ أُخْتِي؟ قَالَ لَقَدْ حَرَصْتُ عَلَى قَتْلِهِ وَحَرَصَ عَلَى قَتْلِي فَلَمْ يَقْدِرْ فَقَالَتْ أَمَا وَاللَّهِ لَوْ قَتَلْتَهُ مَا أَفْلَحْتَ فَأَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا عَمَّارُ فَقَدْ عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَا يُقْتَلُ إِلَّا أَحَدُ ثَلَاثَةٍ رَجُلٌ قَتَلَ رَجُلًا فَقُتِلَ بِهِ وَرَجُلٌ زَنَى بَعْدَ مَا أُحْصِنَ وَرَجُلٌ ارْتَدَّ عَنِ الْإِسْلَامِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Maḥbūbī
- Saʿīd b. Masʿūd
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá Anbaʾ Isrāʾīl
- Abū Isḥāq
- ʿAmr b. Ghālib
✧ Ammar entered upon Aisha on the Day of the Camel and said, "Peace be upon you, O my mother." She replied, "I am not your mother." He said, "Indeed you are my mother, even if you dislike it." She asked, "Who is that whose voice I hear with you?" He said, "Al-Ashtar." She said, "O Ashtar, are you the one who wanted to kill my nephew?" He replied, "I was eager to kill him and he was eager to kill me, but neither of us could." She said, "By Allah, if you had killed him, you would not have prospered. As for you, O Ammar, you know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: None is to be killed except one of three: a man who kills a man and is killed for it, a man who commits adultery after being married, and a man who apostatizes from Islam."
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