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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7943

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْقَارِئُ الْآدَمِيُّ بِبَغْدَادَ ثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ نَاصِحٍ النَّحْوِيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ الْقُرْقُسَائِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي مَكْحُولٌ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ دَعَا إِلَى الْقِصَاصِ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ فِي خَدْشَةٍ خَدَشَهَا أَعْرَابِيًّا لَمْ يَتَعَمَّدْهُ فَأَتَاهُ جِبْرِيلُ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَبْعَثْكَ جَبَّارًا وَلَا مُتَكَبِّرًا فَدَعَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الْأَعْرَابِيَّ فَقَالَ «اقْتَصَّ مِنِّي» فَقَالَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ قَدْ أَحْلَلْتُكَ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي وَمَا كُنْتُ لِأَفْعَلَ ذَلِكَ أَبَدًا وَلَوْ أَتَيْتَ عَلَى نَفْسِي فَدَعَا لَهُ بِخَيْرٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. Yazīd al-Qāriʾ al-Ādamī Bibaghdād
  2. Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd b. Nāṣiḥ al-Naḥwī
  3. Muḥammad b. Muṣʿab al-Qurqusāʾī
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī
  5. Makḥūl
  6. Ziyād b. Ḥārithah
  7. Ḥabīb b. Maslamah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ called for retribution against himself for a scratch he inflicted on a bedouin unintentionally. Then Jibril ﷺ came to him and said, 'O Muhammad, Allah did not send you as a tyrant or arrogant.' So the Prophet ﷺ called the bedouin and said, 'Take retribution from me.' The bedouin said, 'I have pardoned you, may my father and mother be your ransom. I would never do that, even if it cost me my life.' So he supplicated for good for him.

Notes

  • قَالَ الْحَاكِمُ «تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُصْعَبٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ ثِقَةٌ» قال ابن عدي أحمد بن عبيد صدوق له مناكير ومحمد ضعيف

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4773Sunan an-Nasa'i 4774

Narrators

  1. Ḥabīb b. Maslamah al-Fihrī
    There is disagreement about whether he was a Companion; the preponderant view is that his companionship is established, but he was youngd. 41 AH, or 42 AH, or 43 AH, or 44 AH, or 45 AH, or 48 AH
    حَبِيبُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْفِهْرِيُّمختلف في صحبته ، والراجح ثبوتها ، لكنه كان صغيرا
    عن
  2. Ziyād b. Jāriyah
    It is said: he has companionship (ṣuḥbah)d. in the time of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik, between 91 AH and 100 AH
    زِيَادِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَيقال : له صحبة
    عن
  3. Makḥūl b. Abī Muslim
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AH
    مَكْحُولٌثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهور
    حدثني
  4. Abū ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليل
    حدثني
  5. Muḥammad b. Muṣʿab
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors (ghalaṭ)d. 208 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ الْقُرْقُسَائِيُّصدوق كثير الغلط
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd b. Nāṣiḥ
    weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. after 270 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ نَاصِحٍ النَّحْوِيُّلين الحديث
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar al-Ādamī al-Qāriʾ
    d. 348 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْقَارِيُّ الْآدَمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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