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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7696

✧ Literature > The Saying of Salim b. Ubayd al-Nakha'i

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فَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الزَّاهِدُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثَنَا أُسَيْدُ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ وَأَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ الْحِيرِيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ بِصَنْعَاءَ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جُعْشُمٍ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى ثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَنْصُورٌ عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ يَسَافٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ آخَرَ قَالَ

كُنَّا مَعَ سَالِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ فِي سَفَرٍ فَعَطَسَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ فَقَالَ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَى أُمِّكَ ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ لَعَلَّكَ وَجَدْتَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ مَا أُحِبُّ أَنْ تَذْكُرَ أُمِّي فَقَالَ سَالِمٌ كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ فَعَطَسَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَى أُمِّكَ» ثُمَّ قَالَ إِذَا عَطَسَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَقُلِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ أَوِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ عَلَى كُلِّ حَالٍ وَلْيُقَلْ لَهُ يَرْحَمُكَ اللَّهُ وَلْيَقُلْ يَغْفِرُ اللَّهُ لِي وَلَكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Usayd b. ʿĀṣim al-Aṣbahānī
  2. al-Ḥusayn b. Ḥafṣ
  3. Sufyān
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Ḥātim al-Ḥīrī
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣanʿānī Biṣanʿāʾ
  6. Muḥammad b. Juʿshum al-Ṣanʿānī
  7. Sufyān
  8. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq and -al-Lafẓ Lah Anbaʾ Abū al-Muthanná
  9. Musaddad
  10. Yaḥyá
  11. Sufyān
  12. Manṣūr
  13. Hilāl b. Yasāf
  14. a man Ākhar

✧ We were with Salim b. Ubayd on a journey, and a man sneezed and said, "Peace be upon you." He said, "Peace be upon you and upon your mother." Then he was asked, and he said, "Perhaps you found something objectionable in that." He said, "I do not like that you mention my mother." Salim said, "We were with the Prophet ﷺ, and a man sneezed and said, "Peace be upon you." The Prophet ﷺ said to him, "Peace be upon you and upon your mother." Then he said, "When one of you sneezes, let him say, 'Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds,' or 'Praise be to Allah in every situation,' and let it be said to him, 'May Allah have mercy on you,' and let him say, 'May Allah forgive me and you.'"

Notes

  • وَقَدْ تَابَعَ زَائِدَةُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيَّ عَلَى رِوَايَتِهِ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ

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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Sālim b. ʿUbayd al-Ashjaʿī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī), one of the People of the Bench (Ahl al-Ṣuffah)
    سَالِمُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّصحابي ، من أهل الصفة
    فقال
  2. A man another
    رجل آخر
    عن
  3. Hilāl b. Yasāf al-Ashjaʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    هِلَالِ بْنِ يَسَافٍثقة
    عن
  4. Manṣūr b. al-Muʿtamir
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH
    مَنْصُورٌثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلس
    حدثني
  5. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    عن
  6. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  7. Musaddad
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū al-Muthannā
    d. 288 AH
    أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى
    أنبأ
  9. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    حدثنا
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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