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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7518

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ بِبَغْدَادَ وَبَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّيْرَفِيُّ بِمَرْوَ قَالَا ثَنَا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ الرَّقَاشِيُّ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ كَثِيرِ بْنِ دِرْهَمٍ ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَمْرَو بْنَ مُسْلِمٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيَّبِ يَقُولُ قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«مَنْ رَأَى هِلَالَ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يُضَحِّيَ فَلَا يَأْخُذْ مِنْ ظُفْرِهِ وَلَا مِنْ شَعْرِهِ حَتَّى يُضَحِّيَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Faqīh Bibaghdād and Bakr b. Muḥammad al-Ṣayrafī Bimarw
  2. Abū Qilābah al-Raqāshī
  3. Yaḥyá b. Kathīr b. Dirham
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  7. my father
  8. Muḥammad b. Bakr
  9. Shuʿbah
  10. Mālik b. Anas
  11. ʿAmraw b. Muslim
  12. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab
  13. Um Salamah
  14. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever sees the new moon of Dhu al-Hijjah and intends to sacrifice, let him not cut any of his nails or hair until he sacrifices.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it, meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7613
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the condition of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7613
  • Dāraquṭnī

    أعله الدارقطني بالوقف

    machine translationAl-Dāraquṭnī declared it defective (muʿall) on the grounds that it is a statement of a Companion (mawqūf).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7613
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث قتادة هذا اختلف فيه على قتادة وكذلك حديث أم سلمة مختلف فيه وفي رواته من لا تقوم به حجة وأكثر أهل العلم يضعفون هذين الحديثين

    machine translationThis hadith of Qatādah is disputed with respect to Qatādah, and likewise the hadith of Umm Salamah is disputed; among its narrators are some by whom no proof is established. Most of the people of knowledge consider these two hadiths weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7613
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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    قالت
  2. One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    سمعت
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    عَمْرَةَ بْنَ مُسْلِمٍصدوق
    سمعت
  4. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. Truthful (ṣadūq), may errd. 204 AH, also said 203 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍصدوق قد يخطئ
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
    حدثني
  8. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  9. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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