Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7069

✧ The Rules > The Tradition of Thawban

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي دَارِمٍ الْحَافِظُ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ التَّمِيمِيُّ ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ بِشْرِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ ثَنَا سَعْدَانُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«مَنْ وُلِّيَ عَلَى عَشَرَةٍ فَحَكَمَ بَيْنَهُمْ بِمَا أَحَبُّوا أَوْ كَرِهُوا جِيءَ بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مَغْلُولَةً يَدَاهُ إِلَى عُنُقِهِ فَإِنْ حَكَمَ بِمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ وَلَمْ يَرْتَشِ فِي حُكْمِهِ وَلَمْ يَحِفْ فَكَّ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ يَوْمَ لَا غُلَّ إِلَّا غُلُّهُ وَإِنْ حَكَمَ بِغَيْرِ مَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى وَارْتَشَى فِي حُكْمِهِ وَحَابَى شُدَّتْ يَسَارُهُ إِلَى يَمِينِهِ وَرُمِيَ بِهِ فِي جَهَنَّمَ فَلَمْ يَبْلُغْ قَعْرَهَا خَمْسَمِائَةِ عَامٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Dārim al-Ḥāfiẓ Bi-al-Kūfah
  2. Aḥmad b. Mūsá b. Isḥāq al-Tamīmī
  3. al-Ḥasan b. Bishr b. Muslim
  4. Saʿdān b. al-Walīd
  5. ʿAṭāʾ
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever is appointed over ten people and judges between them according to what they like or dislike, he will be brought on the Day of Resurrection with his hands chained to his neck. If he judges by what Allah has revealed and does not take a bribe in his judgment and does not incline wrongly, Allah will release him on the Day of Resurrection—a day when there is no chain except his chain. But if he judges by other than what Allah, Exalted is He, has revealed and takes a bribe in his judgment and shows favoritism, his left hand will be bound to his right hand and he will be cast into Hell, and he will not reach its bottom for five hundred years.

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