al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7068
✧ The Rules > The Tradition of Thawban
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فَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو عَوْنٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مَاهَانَ الْخَزَّازُ بِمَكَّةَ حَرَسَهَا اللَّهُ تَعَالَى ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ عَنْ لَيْثٍ عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
«لَعَنَ اللَّهُ الرَّاشِيَ وَالْمُرْتَشِيَ وَالرَّائِشَ الَّذِي يَمْشِي بَيْنَهُمَا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Muḥammad b. Saʿīd al-Aṣbahānī
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Zakariyyā b. Abū Zāʾidah
- Layth
- Abū Zurʿah
- Thawbān
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ May Allah curse the briber, the bribed, and the one who walks between them.
Notes
إِنَّمَا ذَكَرْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ وَلَيْثَ بْنَ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ فِي الشَّوَاهِدِ لَا فِي الْأُصُولِ ذكر عمر وليث في الشواهد
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
وفي إسناده ليث بن أبي سليم
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7160 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
في إسناده ليث بن أبي سليم وذكر البزار أنه تفرد به
machine translationIn its chain of transmission is Layth b. Abī Sulaym, and al-Bazzār mentioned that he was alone in transmitting it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7160
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AHثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابيعن
- it was said: he is the son of ʿAmr b. Jarīr, otherwise he is [unclear]. Unknown (majhūl)أَبِي زُرْعَةَقيل: هو ابن عمرو بن جرير، وإلا فهو .مجهولعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AHلَيْثٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فتركعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 220 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 286 AH, and it is said: 287 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِحدثنا
- أبو عون محمد بن أحمد بن ماهان الخزازحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.