MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7070

✧ The Rules > The Tradition of Thawban

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي ثَنَا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ثَنَا مَرْحُومُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ الْعَطَّارُ ثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ قَالَ كُنْتُ عِنْدَ بِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ بِالطَّفِّ فَجَاءَ الرَّعْلُ فَشَكَا إِلَيْهِ

أَنَّ أَهْلَ الطَّفِّ لَا يُؤَدُّونَ الزَّكَاةَ فَبَعَثَ بِلَالٌ رَجُلًا يَسْأَلُ عَمَّا يَقُولُونَ فَوَجَدَ الرَّجُلَ يُطْعَنُ فِي نَسَبِهِ فَرَجَعَ إِلَى بِلَالٍ فَأَخْبَرَهُ فَكَبَّرَ بِلَالٌ وَقَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ سَعَى بِالنَّاسِ فَهُوَ بِغَيْرِ رِشْدَةٍ وَفِيهِ شئٌ مِنْهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī
  2. Abū Qilābah
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Anṣārī
  4. Marḥūm b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-ʿAṭṭār
  5. Sahl b. ʿAṭiyyah
  6. Kunt ʿInd Bilāl b. Abū Burdah Bi-al-Ṭṭaf Fajāʾ al-Raʿl Fashakā Ilayh

✧ The people of al-Taff do not pay zakah. Bilal sent a man to ask about what they say, and the man found that he was being reviled in his lineage. He returned to Bilal and informed him, so Bilal said the takbir and said: My father narrated to me from Abu Musa who said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever slanders people is of illegitimate birth, and there is something of that in him."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ عَنْ بِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ لَهُ أَسَانِيدُ هَذَا أَمْثَلُهَا ما صححه ولم يصح

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 107 AH
    أَبِيثقة
    حدثني
  3. acceptable (maqbūl), narrated littled. after 120 AH
    بِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَمقبول مقل
    حدثنا
  4. سَهْلُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 187 AH, or 188 AH
    مَرْحُومُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ الْعَطَّارُثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 215 AH, also said: 214 AH, also said: 218 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AH
    أَبُو قِلَابَةَصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغداد
    حدثنا
  8. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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