al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7070
✧ The Rules > The Tradition of Thawban
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي ثَنَا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ثَنَا مَرْحُومُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ الْعَطَّارُ ثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ قَالَ كُنْتُ عِنْدَ بِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ بِالطَّفِّ فَجَاءَ الرَّعْلُ فَشَكَا إِلَيْهِ
أَنَّ أَهْلَ الطَّفِّ لَا يُؤَدُّونَ الزَّكَاةَ فَبَعَثَ بِلَالٌ رَجُلًا يَسْأَلُ عَمَّا يَقُولُونَ فَوَجَدَ الرَّجُلَ يُطْعَنُ فِي نَسَبِهِ فَرَجَعَ إِلَى بِلَالٍ فَأَخْبَرَهُ فَكَبَّرَ بِلَالٌ وَقَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ سَعَى بِالنَّاسِ فَهُوَ بِغَيْرِ رِشْدَةٍ وَفِيهِ شئٌ مِنْهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī
- Abū Qilābah
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Anṣārī
- Marḥūm b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-ʿAṭṭār
- Sahl b. ʿAṭiyyah
- Kunt ʿInd Bilāl b. Abū Burdah Bi-al-Ṭṭaf Fajāʾ al-Raʿl Fashakā Ilayh
✧ The people of al-Taff do not pay zakah. Bilal sent a man to ask about what they say, and the man found that he was being reviled in his lineage. He returned to Bilal and informed him, so Bilal said the takbir and said: My father narrated to me from Abu Musa who said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever slanders people is of illegitimate birth, and there is something of that in him."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ عَنْ بِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ لَهُ أَسَانِيدُ هَذَا أَمْثَلُهَا ما صححه ولم يصح
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 107 AHأَبِيثقةحدثني
- acceptable (maqbūl), narrated littled. after 120 AHبِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَمقبول مقلحدثنا
- سَهْلُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 187 AH, or 188 AHمَرْحُومُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ الْعَطَّارُثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 215 AH, also said: 214 AH, also said: 218 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AHأَبُو قِلَابَةَصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغدادحدثنا
- d. 350 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِيأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.