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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6625

✧ The life of Qabath b. Ashyam.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ زُرَيْقٍ ثَنَا أَصْبَغُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَصْبَغَ بْنِ أَبَانَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَبَانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ

كَانَ إِسْلَامُ قَبَاثِ بْنِ أَشْيَمَ أَنَّ رِجَالًا مِنْ قَوْمِهِ وَغَيْرِهِمْ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ أَتَوْهُ فَقَالُوا إِنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ قَدْ خَرَجَ يَدْعُو إِلَى دَيْنٍ غَيْرِ دِينِنَا فَقَامَ قَبَاثٌ حَتَّى أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ لَهُ «اجْلِسْ يَا قَبَاثُ» فَأَوْجَمَ قَبَاثٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَنْتَ الْقَائِلُ لَوْ خَرَجَتْ نِسَاءُ قُرَيْشٍ بِأَمْكَنِهَا رَدَّتْ مُحَمَّدًا وَأَصْحَابَهُ؟» فَقَالَ قَبَاثٌ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا تَحَدَّثَ بِهِ لِسَانِي وَلَا تَزَمْزَمَتْ بِهِ شَفَتَاي وَلَا سَمِعَهُ مِنِّي أَحَدٌ وَمَا هُوَ إِلَّا شَيْءٌ هَجَسَ فِي نَفْسِي أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ وَأَنَّ مَا جِئْتَ بِهِ لَحَقٌّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Jaʿfar al-Baghdādī
  2. ʿAmr b. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. Zurayq
  3. Aṣbagh b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  4. Abū ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Aṣbagh b. Abān b. Sulaymān
  5. Jaddih Abān
  6. Abīh Sulaymān

✧ The conversion of Qabāth ibn Ashyam to Islam occurred when men from his people and other Arabs came to him and said: Muhammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib has come out calling to a religion other than our religion. So Qabāth got up and went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. When he entered upon him, he said to him: "Sit down, O Qabāth." Qabāth was struck speechless, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Are you the one who said: If the women of Quraysh went out with all their might, they would repel Muhammad and his companions?" Qabāth said: By the One who sent you with the truth, my tongue never uttered it, nor did my lips whisper it, nor did anyone hear it from me. It was nothing but a thought that crossed my mind. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah alone, with no partner, and I bear witness that you are His servant and messenger, and that what you have brought is the truth.

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Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. عاش إلى أيام عبد الملك بن مروا
    قَبَاث بْن أَشْيَم الْكِنَانِيصحابي
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. عن
  3. عن
  4. حدثني
  5. حدثنا
  6. حدثنا
  7. أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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