al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6626
✧ The life of Qabath b. Ashyam.
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ فِرَاسٍ الْفَقِيهٌ بِمَكَّةَ حَرَسَهَا اللَّهُ تَعَالَى ثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الدِّمْيَاطِيُّ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ سَيْفٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ قَبَاثِ بْنِ أَشْيَمَ اللَّيْثِيِّ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
«صَلَاةُ الرَّجُلَيْنِ يَؤُمُّ أَحَدُهُمَا صَاحِبَهُ أَزْكَى عِنْدَ اللَّهِ مِنْ صَلَاةِ أَرْبَعِينَ تَتْرَى وَصَلَاةُ أَرْبَعَةٍ يَؤُمُّ أَحَدُهُمْ صَاحِبَهُ أَزْكَى عِنْدَ اللَّهِ مِنْ صَلَاةِ ثَمَانِينَ تَتْرَى وَصَلَاةُ ثَمَانِيَةٍ يَؤُمُّ أَحَدُهُمْ صَاحِبَهُ أَزْكَى عِنْدَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى مِنْ صَلَاةِ مِائَةٍ تَتْرَى»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Firās al-Faqīh Bimakkah Ḥarasahā Allāh Taʿālá
- Bakr b. Sahl al-Dimyāṭī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ
- Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
- Yūnus b. Sayf
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ziyād
- Qabāth b. Ashyam al-Laythī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ "The prayer of two men, one of whom leads the other, is purer in the sight of Allah than the prayer of forty men praying individually, one after another. The prayer of four men, one of whom leads them, is purer in the sight of Allah than the prayer of eighty praying individually, one after another. The prayer of eight men, one of whom leads them, is purer in the sight of Allah, the Exalted, than the prayer of one hundred praying individually, one after another."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. lived until the days of ʿAbd al-Malik b. Marwānقَبَاث بْن أَشْيَم الْكِنَانِيصحابيعن
- عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادٍعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. 120 AHيُونُسَ بْنِ سَيْفٍمقبولعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalusمُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍصدوق له أوهامحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq) but made many mistakes; reliable (thabt) in his written book; there was heedlessness (ghaflah) in himd. 222 AH, or 223 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍصدوق كثير الغلط ، ثبت في كتابه ، وكانت فيه غفلةحدثنا
- d. 289 AHبَكْرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الدِّمْيَاطِيُّحدثنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ فِرَاسٍ الْفَقِيهُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.