al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6124
✧ The virtues of Abu Ishaq Saad b. Abi Waqqas
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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ الصَّيْرَفِيُّ بِمَرْوَ ثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْبَلْخِيُّ ثَنَا مَكِّيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ هَاشِمٍ عَنْ سَعِيْدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ
جَاءَ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ الْبَرْصَاءِ وَهُوَ فِي السُّوقِ فَقَالَ لَهُ يَا أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ مَرْوَانَ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّ مَالَ اللَّهِ مَالُهُ مَنْ شَاءَ أَعْطَاهُ وَمَنْ شَاءَ مَنَعَهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ «أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَهُ يَقُولُ ذَلِكَ؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ سَعِيدٌ فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي سَعْدٌ وَبِيَدِ الْحَارِثِ حَتَّى دَخَلَ عَلَى مَرْوَانَ فَقَالَ «يَا مَرْوَانُ أَنْتَ تَزْعُمُ أَنَّ مَالَ اللَّهِ مَالُكَ مَا شِئْتَ أَعْطَيْتَهُ وَمَنْ شِئْتَ مَنَعْتَهُ؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ «فَأَدْعُو» وَرَفَعَ سَعْدٌ يَدَيْهِ فَوَثَبَ إِلَيْهِ مَرْوَانُ وَقَالَ أَنْشُدُكَ اللَّهَ أَنْ تَدْعُوَ هُوَ مَالُ اللَّهِ مَنْ شَاءَ أَعْطَاهُ وَمَنْ شَاءَ مَنَعَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Aḥmad Bakr b. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Ṣayrafī Bimarw
- ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. al-Faḍl al-Balkhī
- Makkī b. Ibrāhīm
- Hāshim b. Hāshim
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
- Saʿd
✧ Al-Harith b. al-Barsa' came while he was in the market and said to him, "O Abu Ishaq, I heard Marwan claiming that Allah's wealth is his wealth; he gives it to whomever he wishes and withholds it from whomever he wishes." He said to him, "Did you hear him say that?" He said, "Yes." Sa'id said, "Sa'd took me by the hand and al-Harith by the hand until he entered upon Marwan and said, 'O Marwan, do you claim that Allah's wealth is your wealth; you give it to whomever you wish and withhold it from whomever you wish?' He said, 'Yes.' He said, 'Then I shall supplicate,' and Sa'd raised his hands. Marwan jumped up to him and said, 'I adjure you by Allah not to supplicate. It is Allah's wealth; He gives it to whomever He wishes and withholds it from whomever He wishes.'"
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهعن
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH, or 144 AH, or 140-odd AH, or survived until 147 AHهَاشِمُ بْنُ هَاشِمٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 214 AH, or: 215 AHمَكِّيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 282 AH, or 283 AH, or 284 AHعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْبَلْخِيُّحدثنا
- d. 345 AH, or 348 AHأَبُو أَحْمَدَ بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ الصَّيْرَفِيُّحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.