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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6038

✧ Virtues of Thawban, the Slave of the Messenger of Allah.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ ثَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ قَرِينٍ الْبَاهِلِيُّ ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ عَنِ الْخَلِيلِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الْأَعْرَجِ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ

«إِنَّ الدُّعَاءَ يَرُدُّ الْقَضَاءَ وَإِنَّ الْبِرَّ يَزِيدُ فِي الرِّزْقِ وَإِنَّ الْعَبْدَ لَيُحْرَمُ الرِّزْقَ بِالذَّنْبِ يُصِيبُهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ṣaffār
  2. ʿImrān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm
  3. ʿAlī b. Qarīn al-Bāhilī
  4. Saʿīd b. Rāshid
  5. al-Khalīl b. Murrah
  6. Ḥumayd al-Aʿraj
  7. Mujāhid
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās
  9. Thawbān
  10. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Supplication repels the divine decree, righteousness increases provision, and a servant is deprived of provision because of a sin he commits.

Notes

  • ابن قرين كذاب

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiWeak, Rejectedhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AH
    ثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابي
    عن
  2. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  4. There is nothing wrong with him (laysa bihi baʾs).d. 130 AH, or after it.
    حُمَيْدٍ الْأَعْرَجِليس به بأس.
    عن
  5. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 160 AH
    الْخَلِيلِ بْنِ مُرَّةَضعيف
    عن
  6. d. between 161 AH and 170 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ
    حدثنا
  7. عَلِيُّ بْنُ قَرِينٍ الْبَاهِلِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. عِمْرَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ
    حدثنا
  9. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الصَّفَّارُ
    حدثنا
  10. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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