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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5981

✧ Mentioning the virtues of Hujr b. Adi and his martyrdom

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حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى الْحِيرِيُّ ثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقَبَّانِيُّ ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْبَغَوِيُّ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ

أَنَّ زِيَادًا أَطَالَ الْخُطْبَةَ فَقَالَ حُجْرُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ «الصَّلَاةُ» فَمَضَى فِي خُطْبَتِهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ «الصَّلَاةُ وَضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ إِلَى الْحَصَى» وَضَرَبَ النَّاسُ بِأَيْدِيهِمْ إِلَى الْحَصَى فَنَزَلَ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ كَتَبَ فِيهِ إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ فَكَتَبَ مُعَاوِيَةُ أَنْ سَرِّحْ بِهِ إِلَيَّ فَسَرَّحَهُ إِلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ «السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ» قَالَ «وَأَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَنَا؟ إِنِّي لَا أُقِيلُكَ وَلَا أَسْتَقِيلُكَ» فَأَمَرَ بِقَتْلِهِ فَلَمَّا انْطَلِقُوا بِهِ طَلَبَ مِنْهُمْ أَنْ يَأْذَنُوا لَهُ فَيُصَلِّيَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَأْذِنُوا لَهُ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «لَا تُطْلِقُوا عَنِّي حَدِيدًا وَلَا تَغْسِلُوا عَنِّي دَمًا وَادْفِنُونِي فِي ثِيَابِي فَإِنِّي مُخَاصِمٌ» قَالَ فَقُتِلَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿĪsá al-Ḥīrī
  2. al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad al-Qabbānī
  3. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm al-Baghawī
  4. Ismāʿīl b. ʿUlayyah
  5. Hishām b. Ḥassān
  6. Ibn Sīrīn

✧ Ziyad prolonged the sermon, so Hujr b. 'Adi said, 'The prayer!' He continued in his sermon, so he said to him, 'The prayer!' and struck his hand toward the pebbles, and the people struck their hands toward the pebbles. So he descended and prayed, then he wrote to Mu'awiya about him, and Mu'awiya wrote: 'Send him to me.' So he sent him to him. When he came before him, he said, 'Peace be upon you, O Commander of the Faithful.' He said, 'Am I the Commander of the Faithful? I will not release you nor seek your release.' Then he ordered his killing. When they took him, he asked them to let him pray two rak'as, so they allowed him, and he prayed two rak'as. Then he said, 'Do not release iron from me, do not wash blood from me, and bury me in my clothes, for I will be a disputant.' He said, 'Then he was killed.'

Notes

  • قَالَ هِشَامٌ كَانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِيرِينَ «إِذَا سُئِلَ عَنِ الشَّهِيدِ ذَكَرَ حَدِيثَ حُجْرَ»

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. Ḥujr b. ʿAdī al-Kindī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 51 AH, or 53 AH
    حُجْرُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْكِنْدِيُّصحابي
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AH
    ابْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنى
    عن
  3. Hishām b. Ḥassān al-ʿAtakī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Ibn Sīrīn; there is some criticism of his narration from al-Ḥasan and ʿAṭāʾ, because it was said that he used to narrate from them by way of mursal transmission (irsāl).d. 146 AH, or 147 AH, or 148 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ حَسَّانَثقة من أثبت الناس في ابن سيرين ، وفي روايته عن الحسن وعطاء مقال لأنه قيل : كان يرسل عنهما
    عن
  4. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُلَيَّةَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  5. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm al-Baghawī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 259 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْبَغَوِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād
    trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, authord. 289 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقَبَّانِيُّثقة ، حافظ ، مصنف
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAlī b. ʿĪsā
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى الْحِيرِيُّ
    حدثني
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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