al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5182
✧ Mentioning the Virtues of one of the Six Jurists among the Companions: Mu'adh b. Jabal
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا شَاذُّ بْنُ الْفَيَّاضِ ثنا أَبُو قَحْذَمٍ النَّضْرُ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ مَرَّ عُمَرُ بِمُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ وَهُوَ يَبْكِي فَقَالَ مَا يُبْكِيكَ؟ فَقَالَ
حَدِيثٌ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ أَدْنَى الرِّيَاءِ شِرْكٌ وَأَحَبَّ الْعَبِيدِ إِلَى اللَّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى الْأَتْقِيَاءُ الْأَخْفِيَاءُ الَّذِينَ إِذَا غَابُوا لَمْ يُفْتَقَدُوا وَإِذَا شَهِدُوا لَمْ يُعْرَفُوا أُولَئِكَ أَئِمَّةُ الْهُدَى وَمَصَابِيحُ الْعِلْمِ» صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ أبو قحذم قال أبو حاتم لا يكتب حديثه وقال النسائي ليس بثقة
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
- ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Shādh b. al-Fayyāḍ
- Abū Qaḥdham al-Naḍr b. Maʿbad
- Abū Qilābah
- Ibn ʿUmar
- Mar ʿUmar Bimuʿādh b. Jabal / Yabkī
- Mā Yubkīk
✧ A hadith I heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: "The slightest ostentation is shirk, and the most beloved of servants to Allah, Blessed and Exalted, are the pious, the hidden ones, who, when they are absent, are not missed, and when they are present, are not recognized. Those are the leaders of guidance and the lamps of knowledge."
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
لا أعلم يرويه عن أبي قلابة غير أبي قحذم
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5218 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5218
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AHمُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابةصريح في السماع
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHابْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AHأَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسالعن
- أَبُو قَحْذَمٍ النَّضْرُ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), has errors and singular reports (afrād)d. 225 AHشَاذُّ بْنُ الْفَيَّاضِصدوق له أوهام وأفرادحدثنا
- d. 286 AH, and it is said: 287 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِأنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.