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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5032

✧ Virtues of Thabit b. Qays b. Shammas al-Khazraji al-Khatib

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الْوَزِيرِ التَّاجِرُ ثنا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ثنا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ أَنَسٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْيَمَامَةِ جِئْتُ إِلَى ثَابِتِ بْنِ قَيْسِ بْنِ شَمَّاسٍ وَهُوَ يَتَحَنَّطُ فَقُلْتُ يَا عَمُّ أَلَا تَرَى مَا يَلْقَى النَّاسُ؟ فَلَبِسَ أَكْفَانَهُ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ الْآنَ الْآنَ وَجَعَلَ يَقُولُ بِالْحَنُوطِ هَكَذَا وَأَوْمَأَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ عَلَى سَاقِهِ هَكَذَا فِي وُجُوهِ الْقَوْمِ يُقَارِعُ الْقَوْمَ بِئْسَ مَا عَوَّدْتُمْ أَقْرَانَكُمْ مَا هَكَذَا كُنَّا نُقَاتِلُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَاتَلَ حَتَّى قُتِلَ «صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū al-Wazīr al-Tājir
  2. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Anṣārī
  4. Ibn ʿAwn
  5. Mūsá b. Anas
  6. Anas b. Mālik

✧ When it was the Day of al-Yamama, I came to Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shammas while he was applying hanut (perfuming himself for burial). I said, 'O uncle, do you not see what the people are facing?' He put on his shrouds, then advanced saying, 'Now, now!' He began saying about the hanut, like this—and the Ansari gestured to his shin, like this—in the faces of the people, fighting the people: 'Evil is what you have accustomed your peers to! It was not like this that we used to fight alongside the Prophet ﷺ.' He fought until he was killed. Sahih according to the conditions of the two Shaykhs, but they did not include it. According to the conditions of al-Bukhari and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the condition of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5065

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 2845

Narrators

  1. Thābit b. Qays al-Khazrajī khaṭīb Rasūlillāh
    One of the senior Companionsd. 12 AH
    ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الْخَزْرَجِيُّ خَطِيبُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِمن كبار الصحابة
    صريح في السماع
  2. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  3. Mūsá b. Anas
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after his brother al-Naḍr
    مُوسَى بْنُ أَنَسٍثقة
    حدثنا
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAwn b. Arṭabān
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 150 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 152 AH
    ابْنُ عَوْنٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh al-Anṣārī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 215 AH, also said: 214 AH, also said: 218 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī
    one of the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ)d. 275 AH, or: 277 AH, or: 279 AH
    أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّأحد الحفاظ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Tājir
    d. 341 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الْوَزِيرِ التَّاجِرُ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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