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العربية

Sahih al-Bukhari 2845

To apply Hanut during the battle

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَنَسٍ قَالَ

وَذَكَرَ يَوْمَ الْيَمَامَةِ قَالَ أَتَى أَنَسٌ ثَابِتَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ وَقَدْ حَسَرَ عَنْ فَخِذَيْهِ وَهْوَ يَتَحَنَّطُ فَقَالَ يَا عَمِّ مَا يَحْبِسُكَ أَنْ لاَ تَجِيءَ قَالَ الآنَ يَا ابْنَ أَخِي وَجَعَلَ يَتَحَنَّطُ يَعْنِي مِنَ الْحَنُوطِ ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَجَلَسَ فَذَكَرَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ انْكِشَافًا مِنَ النَّاسِ فَقَالَ هَكَذَا عَنْ وُجُوهِنَا حَتَّى نُضَارِبَ الْقَوْمَ مَا هَكَذَا كُنَّا نَفْعَلُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِئْسَ مَا عَوَّدْتُمْ أَقْرَانَكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb
  2. Khālid b. al-Ḥārith
  3. Ibn ʿAwn
  4. Mūsá b. Anas

Once Musa bin Anas while describing the battle of Yamama, said, "Anas bin Malik went to Thabit bin Qais, who had lifted his clothes from his thighs and was applying Hunut to his body. Anas asked, 'O Uncle! What is holding you back (from the battle)?' He replied, 'O my nephew! I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat (in the row). Anas then mentioned that the people fled from the battle-field. On that Thabit said, 'Clear the way for me to fight the enemy. We would never do so (i.e. flee) in the company of Messenger of Allah ﷺ. How bad the habits you have acquired from your enemies!"

Notes

  • رَوَاهُ حَمَّادٌ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ

    machine translationḤammād narrated it from Thābit, from Anas.

Grades by grader

al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 12399al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 1320Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 19682Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 34409al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17993al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5032

Narrators

  1. Thābit b. Qays al-Khazrajī khaṭīb Rasūlillāh
    One of the senior Companionsd. 12 AH
    ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الْخَزْرَجِيُّ خَطِيبُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِمن كبار الصحابة
    قال
  2. Mūsá b. Anas
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after his brother al-Naḍr
    مُوسَى بْنِ أَنَسٍثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAwn b. Arṭabān
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 150 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 152 AH
    ابْنُ عَوْنٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    حدثنا
  4. Khālid b. al-Ḥārith
    trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 186 AH.
    خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة ثبت.
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Ḥajabī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 228 AH, Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim mentioned in his history that he died in the year 227 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِثقة
    حدثنا
  6. al-Bukhārī
    a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

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