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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4504

✧ from the virtues of Amir al-Mu'minin Umar b. al-Khattab

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أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الزَّاهِدُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ثنا أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ السُّلَمِيُّ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْعَلَاءِ الزُّبَيْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الزُّبَيْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَالِمٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ الزُّبَيْدِيُّ ثنا رَاشِدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ أَنَّ أَبَا رَاشِدٍ حَدَّثَهُمْ يَرُدَّهُ إِلَى مَعْدِي كَرِبَ بْنِ عَبْدِ كُلَالٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ قَالَ

سَافَرْنَا مَعَ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ آخِرَ سَفَرِهِ إِلَى الشَّامِ فَلَمَّا شَارَفَهَا أُخْبِرَ أَنَّ الطَّاعُونَ فِيهَا فَقِيلَ لَهُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَا يَنْبَغِي لَكَ أَنْ تَهْجِمَ عَلَيْهِ كَمَا أَنَّهُ لَوْ وَقَعَ وَأَنْتَ بِهَا مَا كَانَ لَكَ أَنْ تَخْرُجَ مِنْهَا فَرَجَعَ مُتَوَجِّهًا إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ قَالَ فَبَيْنَا نَحْنُ نَسِيرُ بِاللَّيْلِ إِذْ قَالَ لِي أَعْرِضْ عَنِ الطَّرِيقِ فَعَرَضَ وَعَرَضْتُ فَنَزَلَ عَنْ رَاحِلَتِهِ ثُمَّ وَضَعَ رَأْسَهُ عَلَى ذِرَاعِ جَمَلِهِ فَنَامَ وَلَمْ أَسْتَطِعْ أَنَامُ ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ يَقُولُ لِي مَا لِي وَلَهُمْ رُدُّونِي عَنِ الشَّامِ ثُمَّ رَكِبَ فَلَمْ أَسْأَلْهُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ حَتَّى إِذَا ظَنَنْتُ أَنَا مُخَالِطُوا النَّاسَ قُلْتُ لَهُ لِمَ قُلْتَ مَا قُلْتَ حِينَ انْتَبَهْتَ مِنْ نَوْمِكَ؟ قَالَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «لَيُبْعَثَنَّ مِنْ بَيْنِ حَائِطِ حِمْصَ وَالزَّيْتُونِ فِي التُّرَابِ الْأَحْمَرِ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفًا لَيْسَ عَلَيْهِمْ حِسَابٌ» لَئِنْ أَرْجَعَنِي اللَّهُ مِنْ سَفَرِي هَذَا لَأَحْتَمِلَنَّ عِيَالِي وَأَهْلِي وَمَالِي حَتَّى أَنْزَلَ حِمْصَ فَرَجَعَ مِنْ سَفَرِهِ ذَلِكَ وَقُتِلَ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Zāhid al-Aṣbahānī Abū ʿAbdullāh
  2. Abū Ismāʿīl Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Sulamī
  3. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ al-Zubaydī
  4. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith al-Zubaydī
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Sālim al-Ashʿarī
  6. Muḥammad b. al-Walīd b. ʿĀmir al-Zubaydī
  7. Rāshid b. Saʿd
  8. Abū Rāshid
  9. Yaruddah
  10. Maʿdī Karib b. ʿAbd Kulāl
  11. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ

✧ We traveled with Umar ibn al-Khattab on his last journey to Syria. When he approached it, he was informed that the plague was in it. It was said to him, 'O Commander of the Faithful, it is not appropriate for you to rush into it, just as if it had occurred while you were there, it would not be for you to leave it.' So he turned back toward Madinah. While we were traveling at night, he said to me, 'Turn off the road.' So he turned off and I turned off. He dismounted from his camel, then placed his head on the arm of his camel and slept, and I could not sleep. Then he went on saying to me, 'What is it with me and them? They turned me back from Syria.' Then he mounted, and I did not ask him about anything until I thought we were about to mingle with people. I said to him, 'Why did you say what you said when you woke from your sleep?' He said, 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, "Seventy thousand will be resurrected from between the wall of Hims and the olives in the red earth, upon whom there is no reckoning." If Allah returns me from this journey of mine, I will carry my family and my people and my wealth until I settle in Hims.' He returned from that journey and was killed, ؓ.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» بل منكر

    machine translation"This is a hadith with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and the two [Shaykhs] did not narrate it" — rather, it is rejected (munkar).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiRepudiatedhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4530

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    صريح في السماع
  2. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    قال
  3. مَعْدِي كَرِبَ بْنِ عَبْدِ كُلَالٍ
    يرده إلى
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AH, al-Dhahabī said: it is possible he lived beyond this generation
    أَبَا رَاشِدٍثقة
    حدثهم
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 108 AH, also said: 113 AH
    رَاشِدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ، كثير الإرسال
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 146 AH or 147 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 148 AH, Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā al-Baghdādī said: 149 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ الزُّبَيْدِيُّثقة ثبت
    حدثني
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 179 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَالِمٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّثقة
    حدثني
  8. acceptable (maqbūl)
    عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الزُّبَيْدِيُّمقبول
    حدثني
  9. truthful (ṣadūq), errs a great deald. 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْعَلَاءِ الزُّبَيْدِيُّصدوق ، يهم كثيرا
    حدثنا
  10. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 280 AH or 275 AH, or shortly before or after it
    أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ السُّلَمِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  11. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الزَّاهِدُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ
    أخبرني
  12. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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