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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4505

✧ from the virtues of Amir al-Mu'minin Umar b. al-Khattab

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي دَارِمٍ الْحَافِظُ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ الْحَافِظُ ثنا دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ ثنا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ كَتَبَ إِلَى سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ «أَنِ اتَّخِذْ لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ دَارَ هِجْرَةٍ وَمَنْزِلَ جِهَادٍ» فَبَعَثَ سَعْدٌ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ يُقَالُ لَهُ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ فَارْتَادَ لَهُمْ مَوْضِعَ الْكُوفَةِ الْيَوْمَ فَنَزَلَهَا سَعْدُ بِالنَّاسِ فَخَطَّ مَسْجِدَنَا وَخَطَّ فِيهِ الْخُطَطَ قَالَ الشَّعْبِيُّ وَكَانَ بِالْكُوفَةِ مَنْبَتُ الْخُزَامِيِّ وَالشِّيحُ وَالْأُقْحُوانُ وَشَقَائِقُ النُّعْمَانِ فَكَانَتِ الْعَرَبُ تُسَمِّيهِ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ خَدَّ الْعَذْرَاءِ فَارْتَادُوهُ فَكَتَبُوا إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فَكَتَبَ «أَنِ اتْرُكُوهُ» فَتَحَوَّلَ النَّاسُ إِلَى الْكُوفَةِالهيثم بن عدي ساقط

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Dārim al-Ḥāfiẓ Bi-al-Kūfah
  2. ʿUbayd b. Ḥātim al-Ḥāfiẓ
  3. Dāwud b. Rushayd
  4. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī
  5. Yūnus b. Abū Isḥāq
  6. al-Shaʿbī

✧ Umar ibn al-Khattab wrote to Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas: 'Take for the Muslims a place of emigration and a lodging for jihad.' Sa'd sent a man from the Ansar called al-Harith ibn Salama, and he chose for them the site of Kufa today. Sa'd settled there with the people and marked out our mosque and marked out the plots in it. Al-Sha'bi said: In Kufa there grew lavender, wormwood, oxeye daisies, and anemones. In the Jahiliyyah the Arabs used to call it Khadd al-Adhra (the virgin's cheek). They chose it and wrote to Umar ibn al-Khattab, and he wrote: 'Leave it.' So the people moved to Kufa. Al-Haytham ibn Adi is unreliable.

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Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    أن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Yūnus b. Abī Isḥāq
    truthful (ṣadūq), has a few lapses (wahm).d. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī said: 152 AH. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān said: 154 AH. Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: 158 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 159 AH. Also said: 157 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَصدوق يهم قليلا .
    حدثنا
  4. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Zayd b. Usayd b. Jābir b. ʿAdī b. Khālid b. Khuthaym b. Abī Ḥārithah b. my grandfather b. Tadūl b. Buḥtur b. ʿAtūd b. ʿInnīn b. Salāmān b. Thuʿal b. ʿAmr b. al-Ghawth
    d. 206 AH, or: 207 AH
    الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ
    حدثنا
  5. Dāwūd b. Rushayd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 239 AH
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 294 AH
    عُبَيْدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Bakr b. Abī Dārim al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 352 AH, also said: 351 AH, also said: he met Ibrāhīm al-Qaṣṣār
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي دَارِمٍ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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