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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4375

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حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَالَوَيْهِ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَبِيبِ الْعُمَرِيُّ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ سَبَلَانُ ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ بَعَثَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يُنَادِيَ بِهَؤُلَاءِ الْكَلِمَاتِ» فَاتَّبَعَهُ عَلِيًّا فَبَيْنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ بِبَعْضِ الطَّرِيقِ إِذْ سَمِعَ رُغَاءَ نَاقَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَخَرَجَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَزِعًا فَظَنَّ أَنَّهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَإِذَا عَلِيٌّ فَدَفَعَ إِلَيْهِ كِتَابَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ أَمَّرَهُ عَلَى الْمَوْسِمِ وَأَمَّرَ عَلِيًّا أَنْ يُنَادِيَ بِهَؤُلَاءِ الْكَلِمَاتِ فَقَامَ عَلِيٌّ أَيَّامَ التَّشْرِيقِ فَنَادَى «إِنَّ اللَّهَ بَرِيءٌ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ وَرَسُولُهُ فَسِيحُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ لَا يَحُجَّنَّ بَعْدَ الْعَامِ مُشْرِكٌ وَلَا يَطُوفَنَّ بِالْبَيْتِ عُرْيَانُ وَلَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلَّا مُؤْمِنٌ» فَكَانَ عَلِيٌّ يُنَادِي بِهَا فَإِذَا بُحَّ قَامَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ فَنَادَى «صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَقَدْ صَحَّتِ الرِّوَايَةُ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ بِشَرْحِ هَذَا النِّدَاءِ» صحيح

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Bālawayh
  2. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī b. Shabīb al-ʿUmarī
  3. Ibrāhīm b. Ziyād Sabalān
  4. ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
  5. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
  6. al-Ḥakam
  7. Miqsam
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent Abu Bakr and commanded him to proclaim these words. Then 'Ali followed him. While Abu Bakr was on part of the road, he heard the grumbling of the camel of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Abu Bakr came out alarmed, thinking it was the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, but it was 'Ali. He handed over to him the letter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, which appointed him over the pilgrimage season, and 'Ali was commanded to proclaim these words. 'Ali stood during the days of Tashriq and proclaimed: “Allah is free from obligation to the polytheists, and His Messenger. So travel freely in the land for four months. No polytheist shall perform Hajj after this year, and no one shall circumambulate the House naked, and none shall enter Paradise except a believer.” 'Ali kept proclaiming it, and when his voice became hoarse, Abu Hurayra stood up and proclaimed. [Sahih al-isnad, but they did not include it. The narration from 'Ali has been authenticated with an explanation of this proclamation.] Sahih.

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