al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4374
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى الْبَرْتِيُّ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْكَاهِلِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي حَفْصَةَ عَنْ جُمَيْعِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ اللَّيْثِيِّ قَالَ أَتَيْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ فَانْتَهَرَنِي ثُمَّ قَالَ أَلَا أُحَدِّثُكَ
عَنْ عَلِيٍّ؟ هَذَا بَيْتُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَهَذَا بَيْتُ عَلِيٍّ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ بَعَثَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ بِبَرَاءَةٍ إِلَى أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ فَانْطَلَقَا فَإِذَا هُمَا بِرَاكِبٍ فَقَالَا مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَ أَنَا عَلِيٌّ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ هَاتِ الْكِتَابَ الَّذِي مَعَكَ قَالَ وَمَا لِي؟ قَالَ وَاللَّهِ مَا عَلِمْتُ إِلَّا خَيْرًا فَأَخَذَ عَلِيٌّ الْكِتَابَ فَذَهَبَ بِهِ وَرَجَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ فَقَالَا مَا لَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ مَا لَكُمَا إِلَّا خَيْرٌ وَلَكِنْ قِيلَ لِي إِنَّهُ لَا يُبَلِّغُ عَنْكَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ أَوْ رَجُلٌ مِنْكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá al-Bartī
- Isḥāq b. Bishr al-Kāhilī
- Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
- Sālim b. Abū Ḥafṣah
- Jumayʿ b. ʿUmayr al-Laythī
- Atayt ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar Fasaʾaltuh
- ʿAlī Fāntaharanī Thum
- Alā Uḥaddithuk
✧ From 'Ali? This is the house of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the mosque, and this is the house of 'Ali. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent Abu Bakr and 'Umar with Bara'a to the people of Makkah. They set out and met a rider. They said, “Who is this?” He said, “I am 'Ali. O Abu Bakr, give me the letter that is with you.” He said, “And what about me?” He said, “By Allah, I know nothing but good.” So 'Ali took the letter and went with it, and Abu Bakr and 'Umar returned to Madinah. They said, “What about us, O Messenger of Allah?” He said, “Nothing but good for you two, but it was said to me that none should convey from you except you or a man from your family.”
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ شَاذٌّ وَالْحَمْلُ فِيهِ عَلَى جُمَيْعِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ وَبَعْدَهُ عَلَى إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ بِشْرٍ» شاذ
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث شاذ والحمل فيه على جميع بن عمير وبعده على إسحاق بن بشر
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4399
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرأتيت
- truthful (ṣadūq), errs, and has Shīʿī leaningsd. between 101 AH and 110 AHجُمَيْعِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ اللَّيْثِيِّصدوق يخطئ ويتشيععن
- truthful (ṣadūq) in hadith, except that he is an extreme Shīʿīd. 140 AH approximatelyسَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي حَفْصَةَصدوق في الحديث إلا أنه شيعي غاليعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable (ʿārif), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 194 AH, or 195 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍصدوق عارف ، رمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- d. 228 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْكَاهِلِيُّحدثنا
- d. 280 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى الْبَرْقِيُّحدثنا
- d. 350 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِيحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.