al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3897
✧ The Interpretation of Surah Abasa and He turned away
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدٍ التَّمِيمِيِّ أَنْبَأَ يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَ حُمَيْدٌ عَنْ أَنَسٍ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا إِسْحَاقُ أَنْبَأَ يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ثنا أَبِي عَنْ صَالِحِ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ يَقُولُ {فَأَنْبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّا وَعِنَبًا وَقَضْبًا وَزَيْتُونًا وَنَخْلًا وَحَدَائِقَ غُلْبًا وَفَاكِهَةً وَأَبًّا} [عبس 28] قَالَ
فَكُلُّ هَذَا قَدْ عَرَفْنَاهُ فَمَا الْأَبُّ ثُمَّ نَقَضَ عَصًا كَانَتْ فِي يَدِهِ فَقَالَ «هَذَا لَعَمْرُ اللَّهَ التَّكَلُّفُ اتَّبِعُوا مَا تَبَيَّنَ لَكُمْ مِنْ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbd al-Tamīmī Anbaʾ Yazīd b. Hārūn Anbaʾ Ḥumayd
- Anas
- Abū ʿAbdullāh
- my father
- Isḥāq Anbaʾ Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
- my father
- Ṣāliḥ
- Ibn Shihāb
- Anas b. Mālik
- ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
- Faʾanbatnā Fīhā Ḥab and ʿInab Waqaḍb Wazaytūn Wanakhl Waḥadāʾiq Ghulb Wafākihah Waʾab ʿBs 28
✧ “All of this we have already known, so what is al-abb?” Then he broke a stick that was in his hand and said: “This, by the life of Allah, is artificiality. Follow what has been made clear to you from this Book.”
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3919
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 23 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابصحابيسمع
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 90 AHأَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍصحابيعن
- أنبأtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH
- أنبأtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH
- حدثنا
- حدثناd. 344 AH
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.