al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3393
Tafsir of Surat al-Kahf
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ أَنْبَأَ السَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ هُبَيْرَةَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أَنْبَأَ صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي قَوْلِهِ ﷻ {وَيُسْقَى مِنْ مَاءٍ صَدِيدٍ يَتَجَرَّعُهُ} [إبراهيم 17] قَالَ «يُقَرَّبُ إِلَيْهِ فَيَتَكَرَّهُهُ فَإِذَا أُدْنِيَ مِنْهُ شَوَى وَجْهَهُ وَوَقَعَتْ فَرْوَةُ رَأْسِهِ فَإِذَا شَرِبَهُ قَطَعَ أَمْعَاءَهُ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ مِنْ دُبُرِهِ» يَقُولُ اللَّهُ ﷻ {وَسُقُوا مَاءً حَمِيمًا فَقَطَّعَ أَمْعَاءَهُمْ} [محمد 15] وَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ ﷻ {وَإِنْ يَسْتَغِيثُوا يُغَاثُوا بِمَاءٍ كَالْمُهْلِ يَشْوِي الْوُجُوهَ بِئْسَ الشَّرَابُ} [الكهف 29]
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ Anbaʾ al-Sarī b. Khuzaymah
- Saʿīd b. Hubayrah
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak Anbaʾ Ṣafwān b. ʿAmr
- ʿAbdullāh b. Busr
- Abū Umāmah
✧ From the Prophet ﷺ regarding His ﷻ saying: {and he will be given to drink from purulent water, which he will gulp but scarcely swallow} [Ibrāhīm 17]. He said: “It will be brought near to him, and he will loathe it. When it is brought close to his face, it will roast his face and the skin of his head will fall off. When he drinks it, it will sever his intestines until it comes out of his anus.” Allah ﷻ says: {They will be given boiling water to drink, and it will cut their intestines} [Muḥammad 15]. And Allah ﷻ says: {And if they call for help, they will be helped with water like molten brass, which scalds faces—evil the drink} [al-Kahf 29].
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ»
machine translation"This is a hadith with a sound chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not include it in their collections."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3413
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AHأَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- unknown (majhūl)عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍمجهولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 155 AH, or 158 AH, from Baqiyyah: 148 AH, and it is a mistakeصَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقةأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرحدثنا
- d. between 201 AH and 210 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ هُبَيْرَةَحدثنا
- d. 275 AHالسَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَأنبأ
- d. 340 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.