Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2583
What Has Been Related About the Description of the Drink of the Inhabitants of the Fire
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حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أَخْبَرَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ
فِي قَوْلِهِ (يُسْقَى مِنْ مَاءٍ صَدِيدٍ يَتَجَرَّعُهُ ) قَالَ يُقَرَّبُ إِلَى فِيهِ فَيَكْرَهُهُ فَإِذَا أُدْنِيَ مِنْهُ شَوَى وَجْهَهُ وَوَقَعَتْ فَرْوَةُ رَأْسِهِ فَإِذَا شَرِبَهُ قَطَّعَ أَمْعَاءَهُ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ مِنْ دُبُرِهِ يَقُولُ اللَّهُ (وَسُقُوا مَاءً حَمِيمًا فَقَطَّعَ أَمْعَاءَهُمْ ) وَيَقُولُ (وَإِنْ يَسْتَغِيثُوا يُغَاثُوا بِمَاءٍ كَالْمُهْلِ يَشْوِي الْوُجُوهَ بِئْسَ الشَّرَابُ )
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sūwayd b. Naṣr
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
- Ṣafwān b. ʿAmr
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Busr
- Abū Umāmah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
"He will be given water of Sadid to drink, he will swallow it..." that the Prophet ﷺ said: " It will be brought toward his mouth and he will dislike it, so whenever it is brought closer to him it will melt his face and the skin of his head will fall into it. Then whenever he drinks from it, his bowels will be severed until it comes out from his anus. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted says: "And they will be given water of Hamim to drink such that it cuts up their bowels..." and He says: "And if they call for drink they will be given water of Muhl which melts the faces, the worst of drinks..."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَهَكَذَا قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ بُسْرٍ إِلاَّ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَقَدْ رَوَى صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ صَاحِبِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُسْرٍ لَهُ أَخٌ قَدْ سَمِعَ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَأُخْتُهُ قَدْ سَمِعَتْ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَعُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُسْرٍ الَّذِي رَوَى عَنْهُ صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدِيثَ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ لَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ أَخَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ
machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: This ḥadīth is strange (gharīb). Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl said likewise, from ʿUbaydullāh b. Busr. We do not know ʿUbaydullāh b. Busr except in this ḥadīth. Ṣafwān b. ʿAmr has narrated from ʿAbdullāh b. Busr, the Companion of the Prophet ﷺ, a ḥadīth other than this one. ʿAbdullāh b. Busr had a brother who heard from the Prophet ﷺ, and his sister also heard from the Prophet ﷺ. And ʿUbaydullāh b. Busr, from whom Ṣafwān b. ʿAmr narrated the ḥadīth of Abū Umāmah, may perhaps be the brother of ʿAbdullāh b. Busr.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن الترمذي, p. 2583 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط مسلم
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2800 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب
machine translationGharīb.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2800 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث غريب
machine translationA strange (gharīb) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2800
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 5680وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي قَوْلِهِ: (يُسْقَى مِنْ مَاءٍ صديد يتجرَّعُه) قَالَ: " يُقَرَّبُ إِلَى فِيهِ فَيَكْرَهُهُ فَإِذَا أُدْنِي مِنْهُ شَوَى وَجْهَهُ وَوَقَعَتْ فَرْوَةُ رَأْسِهِ فَإِذَ
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 22285al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7486al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11227al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3339al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3393al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3704
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AHأَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- unknown (majhūl)عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍمجهولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 155 AH, or 158 AH, from Baqiyyah: 148 AH, and it is a mistakeصَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقةأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AHسُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked