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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3047

✧ Explanation of Surah al-Baqarah

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الْعَوْفِيُّ ثنا أَبِي ثنا سَوَّارُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ الْعَوْفِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

إِنَّ لِي وَزِيرَيْنِ مِنْ أَهْلِ السَّمَاءِ وَوَزِيرَيْنِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ فَأَمَّا وَزِيرَايَ مِنْ أَهْلِ السَّمَاءِ فَجَبْرَائِيلُ وَمِيكَائِيلُ وَأَمَّا وَزِيرَايَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ فَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī
  2. Muḥammad b. Saʿd al-ʿAwfī
  3. my father
  4. Sawwār b. Muṣʿab
  5. ʿAṭiyyah al-ʿAwfī
  6. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ I have two viziers from the people of heaven and two viziers from the people of earth. As for my two viziers from the people of heaven, they are Gabriel and Michael, and as for my two viziers from the people of earth, they are Abu Bakr and Umar.

Notes

  • رَوَاهُ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ بِلَفْظٍ آخَرَ

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Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3680

Narrators

  1. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. ʿAṭiyyah
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, he was a Shīʿī who practised concealment (mudallis)d. 111 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said in "Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb": also said: the year (127 AH), mentioned by Ibn Qāniʿ, and al-Qarrāb
    عَطِيَّةَ الْعَوْفِيِّصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، وكان شيعيا مدلسا
    عن
  3. Sawwār b. Muṣʿab
    d. 170-odd AH
    سَوَّارُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ
    حدثنا
  4. Abī
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 181 AH
    أَبِيضعيف
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAṭiyyah
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الْعَوْفِيُّصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī
    d. 350 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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