al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2803
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الْعَنَزِيُّ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثنا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ثنا أَبُو صَفْوَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّ عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ شَيْبَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
«لَا طَلَاقَ وَلَا عَتَاقَ فِي إِغْلَاقٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Salamah al-ʿAnazī
- ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
- Nuʿaym b. Ḥammād
- Abū Ṣafwān ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd al-Umawī
- Thawr b. Yazīd
- Ṣafiyyah Bint Shaybah
- ʿĀʾishah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ There is no divorce or manumission in a state of closure.
Notes
نعيم صاحب مناكير
machine translationNuʿaym is a narrator of objectionable reports (munkar).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Repudiated | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2819 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط مسلم
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2819
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- She saw the Prophet (ruʾyah).d. She lived until the time of al-Walīd.صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ شَيْبَةَلها رؤيةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AHثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 200 AH, or after itأَبُو صَفْوَانَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, A jurist knowledgeable in the laws of inheritance (farāʾiḍ)d. 227 AH, or 228 AH, 229 AHنُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، فقيه عارف بالفرائضحدثنا
- d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الْعَنَزِيُّأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.