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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1953

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا الْخَضِرُ بْنُ أَبَانَ الْهَاشِمِيُّ ثنا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ ثنا سَعْدُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ عَنْ بِلَالِ بْنِ يَحْيَى الْعَبْسِيِّ عَنْ شُتَيْرِ بْنِ شَكَلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ شَكَلُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ قَالَ

أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عَلِّمْنِي تَعَوُّذًا أَتَعَوَّذُ بِهِ فَأَخَذَ بِكَفِّي فَقَالَ قُلِ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ سَمْعِي وَمِنْ شَرِّ بَصَرِي وَمِنْ شَرِّ نَفْسِي وَمِنْ شَرِّ مَنِيِّي «حَتَّى حَفِظَهَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿUqbah al-Shaybānī Bi-al-Kūfah
  2. al-Khaḍir b. Abān al-Hāshimī
  3. Abū Aḥmad Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Zubayrī
  4. Saʿd b. Aws
  5. Bilāl b. Yaḥyá al-ʿAbsī
  6. Shutayr b. Shakal
  7. Abīh Shakal b. Ḥumayd

✧ I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: O Messenger of Allah, teach me a refuge-seeking supplication that I may seek refuge by it. He took hold of my palm and said: "Say: O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the evil of my hearing, and from the evil of my sight, and from the evil of my soul, and from the evil of my semen," until I memorized it.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ

    machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), but they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not include it in their collections.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1959

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3492Sunan an-Nasa'i 5456Sunan an-Nasa'i 5484

Narrators

  1. Shakal b. Ḥumayd al-ʿAbsī
    a Companion, he has a hadith
    شَكَل بْن حُمَيْد الْعَبْسِيّصحابي , له حديث
    عن
  2. Shutayr b. Shakal
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the governorship of Muṣʿab b. al-Zubayr
    شُتَيْرِ بْنِ شَكَلٍثقة
    عن
  3. Bilāl b. Yaḥyā
    truthful (ṣadūq)
    بِلَالِ بْنِ يَحْيَى الْعَبْسِيِّصدوق
    عن
  4. Saʿd b. Aws
    trustworthy (thiqah), al-Azdī was wrong in deeming him weakd. between 141 and 150 AH
    سَعْدُ بْنُ أَوْسٍثقة ، لم يصب الأزدي في تضعيفه
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Aḥmad
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH
    أَبُو أَحْمَدَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الزُّبَيْرِيُّثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثوري
    حدثنا
  6. Al-Khaḍir b. Abān
    d. between 261 AH and 270 AH
    الْخَضِرُ بْنُ أَبَانَ الْهَاشِمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿUqbah al-Shaybānī
    d. 342 AH, or 343 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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