al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1872
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْقَزَّازُ ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ الْيَمَامِيُّ ثنا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ شَدَّادًا أَبَا عَمَّارٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ وَكَانَ بَدْرِيًّا قَالَ
بَيْنَمَا هُمْ فِي سَفَرٍ إِذْ نَزَلَ الْقَوْمُ يَتَصَبَّحُونَ فَقَالَ شَدَّادٌ أَدْنُوا هَذِهِ السُّفْرَةَ نَعْبَثُ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ مَا تَكَلَّمْتُ بِكَلِمَةٍ مُنْذُ أَسْلَمْتُ إِلَّا وَأَنَا أَزُمُّهَا وَأَخْطِمُهَا قَبْلَ كَلِمَتِي هَذِهِ لَيْسَ كَذَلِكَ قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ ﷺ وَلَكِنْ قَالَ يَا شَدَّادُ إِذَا رَأَيْتَ النَّاسَ يَكْنِزُونَ الذَّهَبَ وَالْفِضَّةَ فَاكْنِزْ هَؤُلَاءِ الْكَلِمَاتِ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ التَّثْبِيتَ فِي الْأُمُورِ وَعَزِيمَةَ الرُّشْدِ وَأَسْأَلُكَ شُكْرَ نِعْمَتِكَ وَحُسْنَ عِبَادَتِكَ وَأَسْأَلُكَ قَلْبًا سَلِيمًا وَلِسَانًا صَادِقًا وَخُلُقًا مُسْتَقِيمًا وَأَسْتَغْفِرُكَ لِمَا تَعْلَمُ وَأَسْأَلُكَ مِنْ خَيْرِ مَا تَعْلَمُ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا تَعْلَمُ إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ عَلَّامُ الْغُيُوبِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. Sinān al-Qazzāz
- ʿUmar b. Yūnus b. al-Qāsim al-Yamāmī
- ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
- Shaddād Abū ʿAmmār Yuḥaddith
- Shaddād b. Aws and Kān Badrī
✧ While they were on a journey, the people dismounted to eat in the morning. Shaddad said: 'Bring this dining cloth near so we may eat.' Then he said: 'I seek Allah's forgiveness. I have not spoken a word since I embraced Islam except that I rein it in and bridle it before this word of mine. It is not like that. Muhammad ﷺ said: But he said: O Shaddad, when you see people hoarding gold and silver, then hoard these words: O Allah, I ask You for steadfastness in all affairs and determination in righteousness. I ask You for gratitude for Your blessings and excellence in worshipping You. I ask You for a sound heart, a truthful tongue, and upright character. I seek Your forgiveness for what You know. I ask You for the good of what You know, and I seek refuge in You from the evil of what You know. Indeed, You are the Knower of the unseen.'
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»
machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, and the two of them did not record it."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not transmit it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1878
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥākim said: 54 AH. Abū Ḥātim and others said: 58 AH. Muḥammad b. Shaddād said: 64 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: it is said: 41 AHشَدَّاد بْن أَوْس الْخَزْرَجِيّصحابييحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), narrates mursal reports (yursil)شَدَّادًا أَبَا عَمَّارٍثقة , يرسلسمعت
- truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors; there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in his narration from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and he had no bookd. 159 AH, or 160 AHعِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق يغلط ، وفي روايته عن يحيى بن أبي كثير اضطراب ، ولم يكن له كتابحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AHعُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ الْيَمَامِيُّثقةحدثنا
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 271 AHأَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْقَزَّازُضعيفحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.