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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1419

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَاجِيَةَ ثنا رَجَاءُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعُذْرِيُّ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي رَزِينٍ ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ عَنْ عَمِّهِ أَنَّ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ سَبَّ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ زَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ فَقَالَ يَا مُغِيرَةُ أَلَمْ تَعْلَمْ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ «نَهَى عَنْ سَبِّ الْأَمْوَاتِ فَلِمَ تَسُبُّ عَلِيًّا وَقَدْ مَاتَ؟»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Dāwud b. Sulaymān
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Nājiyah
  3. Rajāʾ b. Muḥammad al-ʿUdhrī
  4. ʿAmr b. Muḥammad b. Abū Razīn
  5. Shuʿbah
  6. Misʿar
  7. Ziyād b. ʿIlāqah
  8. his uncle
  9. al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah Sab ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib Faqām Ilayh Zayd b. Arqam
  10. Yā Mughīrah Alam Taʿlam

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ “forbade insulting the dead. So why do you insult ‘Ali when he has died?”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ هَكَذَا

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the conditions of Muslim, and they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it in this way.

Grades by grader

Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynīSoundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1423hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه هكذا

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the conditions of Muslim, and they did not narrate it in this way.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1423
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجال أحد أسانيد الطبراني ثقات

    machine translationThe narrators of one of the chains of transmission of al-Ṭabarānī are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1423

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1982

Narrators

  1. Zayd b. Arqam al-Anṣārī
    a well-known Companiond. 66 AH, also said: 68 AH, also said 65 AH, also said: 60 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Quṭbah b. Mālik al-Dhibyānī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 51 and 60 AH
    عَمِّهِصحابي
    عن
  3. Ziyād b. ʿIlāqah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 135 AH, also said: 125 AH or shortly after it
    زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَثقة
    عن
  4. Mis'ar
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said: 153 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: 155 AH
    مِسْعَرٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    عن
  5. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAmr b. Muḥammad b. Abī Razīn
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 206 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ ج١ / ص٣٨٥أَبِي رَزِينٍصدوق ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  7. Rajāʾ b. Muḥammad al-Saqaṭī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 249 AH, or: after 240 AH
    رَجَاءُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعُذْرِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Nājiyah
    d. 301 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَاجِيَةَ
    حدثنا
  9. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Dāwūd b. Sulaymān al-Zāhid
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ
    حدثنا
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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