Dalil
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1329

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

حَضَرْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ صَلَّى بِنَا عَلَى جِنَازَةٍ بِالْأَبْوَاءِ وَكَبَّرَ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ رَافِعًا صَوْتَهُ بِهَا ثُمَّ صَلَّى عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ «اللَّهُمَّ عَبْدُكَ وَابْنُ عَبْدِكَ وَابْنُ أَمَتِكَ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ وَحْدَكَ لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ وَيَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُكَ وَرَسُولُكَ أَصْبَحَ فَقِيرًا إِلَى رَحْمَتِكَ وَأَصْبَحْتَ غَنِيًّا عَنْ عَذَابِهِ يُخَلَّى مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَأَهْلِهَا إِنْ كَانَ زَاكِيًا فَزَكِّهِ وَإِنْ كَانَ مُخْطِئًا فَاغْفِرْ لَهُ اللَّهُمَّ لَا تَحْرِمْنَا أَجْرَهُ وَلَا تُضِلَّنَا بَعْدَهُ» ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ ثَلَاثَ تَكْبِيرَاتٍ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَقَالَ «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنِّي لَمْ أَقْرَأْ عَلَنًا إِلَّا لِتَعْلَمُوا أَنَّهَا السُّنَّةُ» لَمْ يَحْتَجَّ الشَّيْخَانِ بِشُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ وَهُوَ مِنْ تَابِعِيِّ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ وَإِنَّمَا أَخْرَجْتُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ شَاهِدًا لِلْأَحَادِيثِ الَّتِي قَدَّمْنَا فَإِنَّهَا مُخْتَصَرَةٌ مُجْمَلَةٌ وَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Naḍr al-Faqīh
  2. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
  3. Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam
  4. Mūsá b. Yaʿqūb al-Zamʿī
  5. Shuraḥbīl b. Saʿd

✧ I attended Abdullah b. Abbas when he prayed with us at a funeral at al-Abwa'. He said the takbir, then recited the Mother of the Quran, raising his voice with it, then invoked blessings upon the Prophet ﷺ, then said: "O Allah, Your servant and the son of Your servant and the son of Your maidservant, he bears witness that there is no god but You alone, without partner, and he bears witness that Muhammad is Your servant and Messenger. He has become poor in need of Your mercy, and You have become rich beyond needing his punishment. He is being released from this world and its people. If he was pure, then purify him; and if he was in error, then forgive him. O Allah, do not deprive us of his reward, and do not lead us astray after him." Then he said three more takbirs, then he left. He said, "O people, I did not recite aloud except so that you know that it is the sunnah." The two Shaykhs did not use Shurahbil b. Sa'd as an authority, and he is among the Followers of the people of Madinah. I only brought out this hadith as a witness for the hadiths that we presented earlier, for they are abbreviated and general.

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