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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1329

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

حَضَرْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ صَلَّى بِنَا عَلَى جِنَازَةٍ بِالْأَبْوَاءِ وَكَبَّرَ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ رَافِعًا صَوْتَهُ بِهَا ثُمَّ صَلَّى عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ «اللَّهُمَّ عَبْدُكَ وَابْنُ عَبْدِكَ وَابْنُ أَمَتِكَ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ وَحْدَكَ لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ وَيَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُكَ وَرَسُولُكَ أَصْبَحَ فَقِيرًا إِلَى رَحْمَتِكَ وَأَصْبَحْتَ غَنِيًّا عَنْ عَذَابِهِ يُخَلَّى مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَأَهْلِهَا إِنْ كَانَ زَاكِيًا فَزَكِّهِ وَإِنْ كَانَ مُخْطِئًا فَاغْفِرْ لَهُ اللَّهُمَّ لَا تَحْرِمْنَا أَجْرَهُ وَلَا تُضِلَّنَا بَعْدَهُ» ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ ثَلَاثَ تَكْبِيرَاتٍ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَقَالَ «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنِّي لَمْ أَقْرَأْ عَلَنًا إِلَّا لِتَعْلَمُوا أَنَّهَا السُّنَّةُ» لَمْ يَحْتَجَّ الشَّيْخَانِ بِشُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ وَهُوَ مِنْ تَابِعِيِّ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ وَإِنَّمَا أَخْرَجْتُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ شَاهِدًا لِلْأَحَادِيثِ الَّتِي قَدَّمْنَا فَإِنَّهَا مُخْتَصَرَةٌ مُجْمَلَةٌ وَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Naḍr al-Faqīh
  2. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
  3. Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam
  4. Mūsá b. Yaʿqūb al-Zamʿī
  5. Shuraḥbīl b. Saʿd

✧ I attended Abdullah b. Abbas when he prayed with us at a funeral at al-Abwa'. He said the takbir, then recited the Mother of the Quran, raising his voice with it, then invoked blessings upon the Prophet ﷺ, then said: "O Allah, Your servant and the son of Your servant and the son of Your maidservant, he bears witness that there is no god but You alone, without partner, and he bears witness that Muhammad is Your servant and Messenger. He has become poor in need of Your mercy, and You have become rich beyond needing his punishment. He is being released from this world and its people. If he was pure, then purify him; and if he was in error, then forgive him. O Allah, do not deprive us of his reward, and do not lead us astray after him." Then he said three more takbirs, then he left. He said, "O people, I did not recite aloud except so that you know that it is the sunnah." The two Shaykhs did not use Shurahbil b. Sa'd as an authority, and he is among the Followers of the people of Madinah. I only brought out this hadith as a witness for the hadiths that we presented earlier, for they are abbreviated and general.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ مُفَسَّرٌ

Grades by grader

al-TirmidhiSoundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1333hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    صريح في السماع
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), but his memory deteriorated (ikhtalaṭa) toward the end of his lifed. 123 AH, or 124 AH
    شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍصدوق , اختلط بآخره
    حدثني
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. after 140 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّصدوق سيئ الحفظ
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), juristd. 224 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَثقة ثبت فقيه
    حدثنا
  5. d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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