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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1330

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْدَهْ ثنا بَكْرُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ وَأَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ ثنا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالُوا ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْهَجَرِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى قَالَ

تُوُفِّيَتْ بِنْتٌ لَهُ فَتَبِعَهَا عَلَى بَغْلَةٍ يَمْشِي خَلْفَ الْجِنَازَةِ وَنِسَاءٌ يَرْثِينَهَا فَقَالَ يَرْثِينَ أَوْ لَا يَرْثِينَ «فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنِ الْمَرَاثِي» وَلْتُفِضْ إِحْدَاكُنَّ مِنْ عَبْرَتِهَا مَا شَاءَتْ ثُمَّ «صَلَّى عَلَيْهَا فَكَبَّرَ عَلَيْهَا أَرْبَعًا ثُمَّ قَامَ بَعْدَ الرَّابِعَةِ قَدْرَ مَا بَيْنَ التَّكْبِيرَتَيْنِ يَسْتَغْفِرُ لَهَا وَيَدْعُو» وَقَالَ «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَصْنَعُ هَكَذَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. Muḥammad b. Mandah
  3. Bakr b. Bakkār
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥasan al-Qāḍī
  5. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn
  6. Ādam b. Abū Iyās
  7. Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar al-Qaṭīʿī
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  9. my father
  10. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  11. Shuʿbah
  12. Ibrāhīm al-Hajarī
  13. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Awfá

✧ A daughter of his died, and he followed her on a mule, walking behind the funeral, while women were lamenting her. He said, "Are they lamenting or not lamenting? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade lamentations. Let each of you shed tears as much as she wishes." Then he prayed over her and said four takbirs, then after the fourth he stood for the length between two takbirs, seeking forgiveness for her and supplicating. He said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to do this."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْهَجَرِيُّ لَمْ يُنْقَمْ عَلَيْهِ بِحُجَّةٍ

Grades by grader

Abū ʿAbdullāh al-ḤākimSoundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1334hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 80 AH, or 86 AH, or 87 AH, or 88 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي أَوْفَى الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth); he raised statements that were only the Companions' (mawqūfāt) to the Prophet ﷺd. between 141 and 150 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْهَجَرِيِّلين الحديث ، رفع موقوفات
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
    حدثني
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)

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