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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1291

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَالَوَيْهِ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ثنا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ

أَنَّ امْرَأَةً كَانَتْ بَغِيًّا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَمَرَّ بِهَا رَجُلٌ أَوْ مَرَّتْ بِهِ فَبَسَطَ يَدَهُ إِلَيْهَا فَقَالَتْ مَهْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَذْهَبَ بِالشِّرْكِ وَجَاءَ بِالْإِسْلَامِ فَتَرَكَهَا وَوَلَّى وَجَعَلَ يَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهَا حَتَّى أَصَابَ وَجْهَهُ الْحَائِطُ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ «أَنْتَ عَبْدٌ أَرَادَ اللَّهُ بِكَ خَيْرًا إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى إِذَا أَرَادَ بِعَبْدٍ خَيْرًا عَجَّلَ لَهُ عُقُوبَةَ ذَنْبِهِ حَتَّى يُوَافَى بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Bālawayh
  2. Isḥāq b. al-Ḥasan b. Maymūn
  3. ʿAffān b. Muslim
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  5. Yūnus
  6. al-Ḥasan
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Mughaffal

✧ A woman had been a prostitute in the pre-Islamic era. A man passed by her, or she passed by him, and he stretched his hand toward her. She said: "Stop! Allah has taken away shirk and brought Islam." So he left her and turned away, but kept looking back at her until his face hit a wall. He came to the Prophet ﷺ and mentioned that to him, and he said: "You are a servant for whom Allah wills good. When Allah, Blessed and Exalted, wills good for a servant, He hastens for him the punishment of his sin so that he meets Him on the Day of Resurrection with it already requited."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not transmit it.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not transmit it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1295

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī), who gave the pledge of allegiance under the treed. Musaddad said: 59 AH, Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: 60 AH, also said: 61 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُغَفَّلِ بْنِ عَبْدِ نَهْمٍ الْمُزَنِيُّصحابي ، بايع تحت الشجرة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), virtuous, scrupulous.d. 138 AH, or 139 AH, or 140 AH
    يُونُسَثقة ثبت فاضل ورع
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَالَوَيْهِ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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