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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1292

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَا ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ثنا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ أَفْلَحَ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ

لِلْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ أَرْبَعُ خِلَالٍ يُجِيبُهُ إِذَا دَعَاهُ وَيَعُودُهُ إِذَا مَرِضَ وَيُشَمِّتُهُ إِذَا عَطَسَ وَيُشَيِّعُهُ إِذَا مَاتَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Abū al-Muthanná
  2. Musaddad
  3. Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar al-Qaṭīʿī
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  5. my father
  6. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  7. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar
  8. his father
  9. Ḥakīm b. Aflaḥ
  10. Abū Masʿūd al-Anṣārī
  11. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ A Muslim owes another Muslim four duties: to answer him when he calls, to visit him when he is sick, to respond to his sneeze with a supplication, and to follow his funeral when he dies.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذَا اللَّفْظِ إِنَّمَا أَخْرَجَاهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ» حَقُّ الْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ خَمْسٌ

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه بهذا اللفظ

    machine translationSound (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, but they did not record it with this wording.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1296

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1430a

Narrators

  1. Abū Masʿūd al-Badrī
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 40 AH, or before it or after it, or: 41 AH, or: 42 AH
    أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ الْبَدْرِيُّصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. Ḥakīm b. Aflaḥ
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    حَكِيمِ بْنِ أَفْلَحَمقبول
    عن
  3. Abī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 AH and 120 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  4. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar
    Truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and he sometimes erred (wahima)d. 153 AH
    عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍصدوق رمي بالقدر ، وربما وهم
    حدثنا
  5. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  6. Musaddad
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-Muthannā
    d. 288 AH
    أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى
    أنبأ
  8. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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