Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1168

✧ From the book of voluntary prayers

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ الْقَنْطَرِيُّ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ السَّيْلَحِينِيُّ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ مَرَّ بِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي يَخْفِضُ مِنْ صَوْتِهِ وَمَرَّ بِعُمَرَ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي رَافِعًا صَوْتَهُ قَالَ فَلَمَّا اجْتَمَعَا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ «يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَرَرْتُ بِكَ وَأَنْتَ تُصَلِّي تَخْفِضُ مِنْ صَوْتِكَ؟» فَقَالَ قَدْ أَسَمِعْتُ مَنْ نَاجَيْتُ فَقَالَ «مَرَرْتُ بِكَ يَا عُمَرُ وَأَنْتَ تَرْفَعُ صَوْتَكَ؟» فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَحْتِسَبُ بِهِ أُوقِظُ الْوَسْنَانَ قَالَ فَقَالَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ «ارْفَعْ مِنْ صَوْتِكَ شَيْئًا» وَقَالَ لِعُمَرَ «اخْفِضْ مِنْ صَوْتِكَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥusayn Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Tamīm al-Qanṭarī
  2. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. Shākir
  3. Yaḥyá b. Isḥāq al-Saylaḥīnī
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  5. Thābit al-Bunānī
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Rabāḥ
  7. Abū Qatādah

✧ The Prophet ﷺ passed by Abu Bakr while he was praying and lowering his voice, and he passed by 'Umar while he was praying and raising his voice. When they gathered with the Prophet ﷺ, he said to Abu Bakr, "O Abu Bakr, I passed by you while you were praying and lowering your voice?" He said, "I made it audible to the One I was confiding in." Then he said, "I passed by you, O 'Umar, while you were raising your voice?" He said, "O Messenger of Allah, I seek reward by it and wake the drowsy." He said to Abu Bakr, "Raise your voice a little," and to 'Umar, "Lower your voice."

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