Sunan al-Daraqutni 4418
✧ Making Vinegar from Wine
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نا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ سَعْدَانَ بِوَاسِطَ نا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ ح وَنا أَبُو صَالِحٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ نا أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ قَالَا نا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْحَفَرِيُّ نا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ
أَصَبْتُ أَرْضًا مِنْ أَرْضِ خَيْبَرَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَصَبْتُ أَرْضًا لَمْ أُصِبْ مَالًا أَحَبَّ إِلَيَّ مِنْهُ وَلَا أَنْفَسَ عِنْدِي مِنْهُ قَالَ إِنْ شِئْتَ تَصَدَّقْتَ بِهَا وَأَمْسَكْتَ أَصْلَهَا قَالَ فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهَا عُمَرُ عَلَى أَنْ لَا يُبَاعَ وَلَا يُوهَبَ فِي الْفُقَرَاءِ وَالْقُرْبَى وَالضَّيْفِ وَالرِّقَابِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ لَا جُنَاحَ عَلَى مَنْ وَلِيَهَا أَنْ يَأْكُلَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ غَيْرَ مُتَمَوِّلٍ مَالًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Saʿdān Biwāsiṭ
- Shuʿayb b. Ayyūb [Chain 2] Abū Ṣāliḥ al-Aṣbahānī
- Abū Masʿūd
- Abū Dāwud al-Ḥafarī
- Sufyān
- Ibn ʿAwn
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
- ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
✧ I acquired a piece of land from the land of Khaybar. I said: O Messenger of Allah, I acquired a piece of land and I have never acquired wealth dearer to me than it, nor more precious in my estimation. He said: If you wish, you may give it as charity and keep its principal. He said: So Umar gave it as charity on condition that it is not sold, nor given as a gift, for the poor, the near relatives, the guest, the slaves, and the wayfarer. There is no blame on the one who administers it to eat from it in a reasonable manner, without accumulating wealth.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
وهو حديث صحيح من حديث ابن عون عن نافع
machine translationIt is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith, from the narration of Ibn ʿAwn, from Nāfiʿ.
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 4421
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبعن
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHابْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 150 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 152 AHابْنِ عَوْنٍثقة ثبت فاضلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 203 AH, or 206 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ الْحَفَرِيُّثقة عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, criticized without basisd. 258 AHأَبُو مَسْعُودٍثقة حافظ ، تكلم فيه بلا مستندحدثنا
- d. 324 AHأَبُو صَالِحٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 385 AHالدارقطني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.