Dalil

Sahih al-Bukhari 5249

'And those among you who have not come to the age of puberty."

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَابِسٍ

سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ سَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ شَهِدْتَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْعِيدَ أَضْحًى أَوْ فِطْرًا قَالَ نَعَمْ لَوْلاَ مَكَانِي مِنْهُ مَا شَهِدْتُهُ يَعْنِي مِنْ صِغَرِهِ قَالَ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ خَطَبَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَذَانًا وَلاَ إِقَامَةً ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ فَوَعَظَهُنَّ وَذَكَّرَهُنَّ وَأَمَرَهُنَّ بِالصَّدَقَةِ فَرَأَيْتُهُنَّ يَهْوِينَ إِلَى آذَانِهِنَّ وَحُلُوقِهِنَّ يَدْفَعْنَ إِلَى بِلاَلٍ ثُمَّ ارْتَفَعَ هُوَ وَبِلاَلٌ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad
  2. ʿAbdullāh
  3. Sufyān
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿĀbis

I heard Ibn ʿAbbas answering a man who asked him, "Did you attend the prayer of ʿId al Adha or ʿIdal- Fitr with Messenger of Allah ﷺ?" Ibn ʿAbbas replied, "Yes, and had it not been for my close relationship with him, I could not have offered it." (That was because of his young age). Ibn ʿAbbas further said, Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out and offered the Id prayer and then delivered the sermon." Ibn ʿAbbas did not mention anything about the Adhan (the call for prayer) or the Iqama. He added, "Then the Prophet ﷺ went to the women and instructed them and gave them religious advice and ordered them to give alms and I saw them reaching out (their hands to) their ears and necks (to take off the earrings and necklaces, etc.) and throwing (it) towards Bilal. Then the Prophet ﷺ returned with Bilal to his house. "

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 1429وَسُئِلَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: أَشَهِدْتَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْعِيدَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ خَطَبَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَذَانًا وَلَا إِقَامَةً ثُمَّ

Narrators

  1. أحمد بن محمد المروزي
  2. عبد الله بن المبارك الحنظلي
  3. سفيان الثوري
  4. عبد الرحمن بن عابس النخعي
  5. عبد الله بن العباس القرشي

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