Musnad Ahmad 12399
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حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ
لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَرْفَعُوا أَصْوَاتَكُمْ فَوْقَ صَوْتِ النَّبِيِّ - إِلَى قَوْلِهِ - وَأَنْتُمْ لا تَشْعُرُونَ، وَكَانَ ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسِ بْنِ الشَّمَّاسِ رَفِيعَ الصَّوْتِ، فَقَالَ: أَنَا الَّذِي كُنْتُ أَرْفَعُ صَوْتِي عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، حَبِطَ عَمَلِي، أَنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ، وَجَلَسَ فِي أَهْلِهِ حَزِينًا، فَتَفَقَّدَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَانْطَلَقَ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ إِلَيْهِ، فَقَالُوا لَهُ: تَفَقَّدَكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، مَا لَكَ ؟ فَقَالَ: أَنَا الَّذِي أَرْفَعُ صَوْتِي فَوْقَ صَوْتِ النَّبِيِّ [ ﷺ ]، وَأَجْهَرُ بِالْقَوْلِ، حَبِطَ عَمَلِي، وَأَنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ، فَأَتَوُا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرُوهُ بِمَا قَالَ: فَقَالَ: لَا، بَلْ هُوَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ. قَالَ أَنَسٌ: وَكُنَّا نَرَاهُ يَمْشِي بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِنَا، وَنَحْنُ نَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْيَمَامَةِ كَانَ فِينَا بَعْضُ الِانْكِشَافِ، فَجَاءَ ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسِ بْنِ شَمَّاسٍ، وَقَدْ تَحَنَّطَ وَلَبِسَ كَفَنَهُ، فَقَالَ: بِئْسَمَا تُعَوِّدُونَ أَقْرَانَكُمْ، فَقَاتَلَهُمْ حَتَّى قُتِلَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hāshim
- Sulaymān
- Thābit
- Anas b. Mālik
✧ When this verse was revealed: 'O you who believe, do not raise your voices above the voice of the Prophet' up to His saying 'while you do not perceive,' Thabit ibn Qays ibn al-Shammas had a loud voice. He said: "I am the one who used to raise my voice above the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. My deeds have become worthless; I am among the people of the Fire." He sat among his family in grief. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ noticed his absence, so some of the people went to him and said: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ has noticed your absence. What is the matter with you?" He said: "I am the one who raises my voice above the voice of the Prophet ﷺ and speaks loudly. My deeds have become worthless, and I am among the people of the Fire." They came to the Prophet ﷺ and informed him of what he said. He said: "No, rather he is among the people of Paradise." Anas said: "We used to see him walking among us, and we knew that he was among the people of Paradise. When the day of al-Yamamah came, there was some retreat among us, and Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shammas came, having embalmed himself and put on his shroud. He said: 'How badly you accustom your peers!' Then he fought them until he was killed."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AHثَابِتٍثقة عابدعن
- trustworthy, trustworthy (thiqah thiqah) — said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīnd. 165 AHسُلَيْمَانُثقة ثقة ـ قاله يحيى بن معينحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AHهَاشِمٌثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.