MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 4174

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وَحَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: نَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ: نَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَلَّامٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيُّ أَنَّ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ:

كُنْتُ قَائِمًا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَجَاءَ حَبْرٌ مِنْ أَحْبَارِ الْيَهُودِ، فَقَالَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ يَا مُحَمَّدُ، فَدَفَعْتُهُ دَفْعَةً كَادَ أَنْ يُصْرَعَ مِنْهَا، فَقَالَ: لِمَ دَفَعْتَنِي ؟ فَقُلْتُ: أَلَا تَقُلْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: إِنَّا نَدْعُوهُ بِاسْمِهِ الَّذِي سَمَّاهُ بِهِ أَهْلُهُ، فَقَالَ: رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ اسْمِي مُحَمَّدًا الَّذِي سَمَّانِي بِهِ أَهْلِي فَقَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: جِئْتُ أَسْأَلُكَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " يَنْفَعُكَ إِنْ حَدَّثْتُكَ "، قَالَ: أَسْمَعُ بِأُذُنَيَّ، فَنَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِعُودٍ كَانَ مَعَهُ، فَقَالَ: " سَلْ " فَقَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: أَيْنَ يَكُونُ النَّاسُ حِينَ تُبَدَّلُ الْأَرْضُ غَيْرَ الْأَرْضِ وَالسَّمَاوَاتُ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " هُمْ فِي الظُّلْمَةِ دُونَ الْجِسْرِ "، قَالَ: فَمَنْ أَوَّلُ النَّاسِ إِجَازَةً ؟ قَالَ: " فُقَرَاءُ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ " قَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: فَمَا تُحْفَتُهُمْ ؟ قَالَ " يُنْحَرُ لَهُمْ نُونُ الْجَنَّةِ الَّذِي كَانَ يَأْكُلُ مِنْ أَطْرَافِهَا "، قَالَ: فَمَا شَرَابُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ: " مِنْ عَيْنٍ فِيهَا تُسَمَّى سَلْسَبِيلًا "، قَالَ: صَدَقْتَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿīd
  2. al-Rabīʿ b. Nāfiʿ
  3. Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām
  4. Zayd b. Sallām
  5. Abū Sallām
  6. Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī
  7. Thawbān a freed slave of Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ I was standing near the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when a rabbi from the Jewish scholars came and said: "Peace be upon you, O Muhammad." I pushed him with a shove that almost knocked him down. He said: "Why did you push me?" I said: "Why don't you say, 'O Messenger of Allah'?" The Jew said: "We call him by the name his family gave him." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "My name is Muhammad, the name my family gave me." The Jew said: "I have come to ask you about something." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: "It will benefit you if I tell you." He said: "I am listening with my ears." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ poked the ground with a stick he had and said: "Ask." The Jew said: "Where will people be when the earth and the heavens are changed for other than them?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "They will be in the darkness before the bridge over Hell." He said: "Who will be the first of people to cross?" He said: "The poor among the emigrants." The Jew said: "What will be their welcoming gift?" He said: "A fish of Paradise will be slaughtered for them, the one that eats from its edges." He said: "What will they drink after it?" He said: "From a spring in it called Salsabil." He said: "You have spoken the truth."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AH
    ثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابي
    حدثه
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik
    أَبُو أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيُّثقة
    حدثني
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), he narrates mursal reports (yursil)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    أَبَا سَلَّامٍثقة يرسل
    سمع
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍثقة
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 170 AH or after it
    مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍثقة
    نا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), proof (ḥujjah), devout worshipperd. 241 AH, also said: after 220 AH
    الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ، حجة ، عابد
    نا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ); he was criticized without valid proof.d. 247 AH, or 249 AH, or around 250 AH, or 253 AH, or 255 AH, or 256 AH, also said: 244 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة حافظ ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  8. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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