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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 4174

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وَحَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: نَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ: نَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَلَّامٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيُّ أَنَّ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ:

كُنْتُ قَائِمًا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَجَاءَ حَبْرٌ مِنْ أَحْبَارِ الْيَهُودِ، فَقَالَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ يَا مُحَمَّدُ، فَدَفَعْتُهُ دَفْعَةً كَادَ أَنْ يُصْرَعَ مِنْهَا، فَقَالَ: لِمَ دَفَعْتَنِي ؟ فَقُلْتُ: أَلَا تَقُلْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: إِنَّا نَدْعُوهُ بِاسْمِهِ الَّذِي سَمَّاهُ بِهِ أَهْلُهُ، فَقَالَ: رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ اسْمِي مُحَمَّدًا الَّذِي سَمَّانِي بِهِ أَهْلِي فَقَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: جِئْتُ أَسْأَلُكَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " يَنْفَعُكَ إِنْ حَدَّثْتُكَ "، قَالَ: أَسْمَعُ بِأُذُنَيَّ، فَنَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِعُودٍ كَانَ مَعَهُ، فَقَالَ: " سَلْ " فَقَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: أَيْنَ يَكُونُ النَّاسُ حِينَ تُبَدَّلُ الْأَرْضُ غَيْرَ الْأَرْضِ وَالسَّمَاوَاتُ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " هُمْ فِي الظُّلْمَةِ دُونَ الْجِسْرِ "، قَالَ: فَمَنْ أَوَّلُ النَّاسِ إِجَازَةً ؟ قَالَ: " فُقَرَاءُ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ " قَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: فَمَا تُحْفَتُهُمْ ؟ قَالَ " يُنْحَرُ لَهُمْ نُونُ الْجَنَّةِ الَّذِي كَانَ يَأْكُلُ مِنْ أَطْرَافِهَا "، قَالَ: فَمَا شَرَابُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ: " مِنْ عَيْنٍ فِيهَا تُسَمَّى سَلْسَبِيلًا "، قَالَ: صَدَقْتَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿīd
  2. al-Rabīʿ b. Nāfiʿ
  3. Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām
  4. Zayd b. Sallām
  5. Abū Sallām
  6. Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī
  7. Thawbān a freed slave of Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ I was standing near the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when a rabbi from the Jewish scholars came and said: "Peace be upon you, O Muhammad." I pushed him with a shove that almost knocked him down. He said: "Why did you push me?" I said: "Why don't you say, 'O Messenger of Allah'?" The Jew said: "We call him by the name his family gave him." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "My name is Muhammad, the name my family gave me." The Jew said: "I have come to ask you about something." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: "It will benefit you if I tell you." He said: "I am listening with my ears." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ poked the ground with a stick he had and said: "Ask." The Jew said: "Where will people be when the earth and the heavens are changed for other than them?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "They will be in the darkness before the bridge over Hell." He said: "Who will be the first of people to cross?" He said: "The poor among the emigrants." The Jew said: "What will be their welcoming gift?" He said: "A fish of Paradise will be slaughtered for them, the one that eats from its edges." He said: "What will they drink after it?" He said: "From a spring in it called Salsabil." He said: "You have spoken the truth."

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