Musnad al-Bazzar 4174
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وَحَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: نَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ: نَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَلَّامٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيُّ أَنَّ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ:
كُنْتُ قَائِمًا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَجَاءَ حَبْرٌ مِنْ أَحْبَارِ الْيَهُودِ، فَقَالَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ يَا مُحَمَّدُ، فَدَفَعْتُهُ دَفْعَةً كَادَ أَنْ يُصْرَعَ مِنْهَا، فَقَالَ: لِمَ دَفَعْتَنِي ؟ فَقُلْتُ: أَلَا تَقُلْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: إِنَّا نَدْعُوهُ بِاسْمِهِ الَّذِي سَمَّاهُ بِهِ أَهْلُهُ، فَقَالَ: رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ اسْمِي مُحَمَّدًا الَّذِي سَمَّانِي بِهِ أَهْلِي فَقَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: جِئْتُ أَسْأَلُكَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " يَنْفَعُكَ إِنْ حَدَّثْتُكَ "، قَالَ: أَسْمَعُ بِأُذُنَيَّ، فَنَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِعُودٍ كَانَ مَعَهُ، فَقَالَ: " سَلْ " فَقَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: أَيْنَ يَكُونُ النَّاسُ حِينَ تُبَدَّلُ الْأَرْضُ غَيْرَ الْأَرْضِ وَالسَّمَاوَاتُ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " هُمْ فِي الظُّلْمَةِ دُونَ الْجِسْرِ "، قَالَ: فَمَنْ أَوَّلُ النَّاسِ إِجَازَةً ؟ قَالَ: " فُقَرَاءُ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ " قَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: فَمَا تُحْفَتُهُمْ ؟ قَالَ " يُنْحَرُ لَهُمْ نُونُ الْجَنَّةِ الَّذِي كَانَ يَأْكُلُ مِنْ أَطْرَافِهَا "، قَالَ: فَمَا شَرَابُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ: " مِنْ عَيْنٍ فِيهَا تُسَمَّى سَلْسَبِيلًا "، قَالَ: صَدَقْتَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm b. Saʿīd
- al-Rabīʿ b. Nāfiʿ
- Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām
- Zayd b. Sallām
- Abū Sallām
- Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī
- Thawbān a freed slave of Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ I was standing near the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when a rabbi from the Jewish scholars came and said: "Peace be upon you, O Muhammad." I pushed him with a shove that almost knocked him down. He said: "Why did you push me?" I said: "Why don't you say, 'O Messenger of Allah'?" The Jew said: "We call him by the name his family gave him." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "My name is Muhammad, the name my family gave me." The Jew said: "I have come to ask you about something." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: "It will benefit you if I tell you." He said: "I am listening with my ears." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ poked the ground with a stick he had and said: "Ask." The Jew said: "Where will people be when the earth and the heavens are changed for other than them?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "They will be in the darkness before the bridge over Hell." He said: "Who will be the first of people to cross?" He said: "The poor among the emigrants." The Jew said: "What will be their welcoming gift?" He said: "A fish of Paradise will be slaughtered for them, the one that eats from its edges." He said: "What will they drink after it?" He said: "From a spring in it called Salsabil." He said: "You have spoken the truth."
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- Bazzār
طريقه حسن
machine translationIts chain of transmission is good (ḥasan).
in مسند البزار, p. 4174
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AHثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابيحدثه
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malikأَبُو أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيُّثقةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), he narrates mursal reports (yursil)d. between 101 and 110 AHأَبَا سَلَّامٍثقة يرسلسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHزَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 170 AH or after itمُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍثقةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), proof (ḥujjah), devout worshipperd. 241 AH, also said: after 220 AHالرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ، حجة ، عابدنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ); he was criticized without valid proof.d. 247 AH, or 249 AH, or around 250 AH, or 253 AH, or 255 AH, or 256 AH, also said: 244 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة حافظ ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا حجةحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.