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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 4083

✧ What Fadalah b. 'Ubayd narrated from Abu al-Darda

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ الرَّقِّيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَبْدِ الْخَالِقِ، قَالَ: نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْجُنَيْدِ، قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بُكَيْرٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي زِيَادَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، عَنْ فَضَالَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ؓ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، قَالَ:

" إِنَّ اللهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى يَنْزِلُ فِي ثَلَاثِ سَاعَاتٍ بَقِينَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَيَفْتَحُ الذِّكْرَ السَّاعَةَ الْأُولَى الَّذِي لَمْ يَرَهُ أَحَدٌ غَيْرُهُ، فَيَمْحُو اللهُ مَا يَشَاءُ وَيُثْبِتُ مَا يَشَاءُ، ثُمَّ يَنْزِلُ السَّاعَةَ الثَّانِيَةَ إِلَى جَنَّةِ عَدْنٍ، وَهِيَ الَّتِي لَمْ يَرَهَا غَيْرُهُ وَلَمْ تَخْطُرْ عَلَى قَلْبِ بَشَرٍ، لَا يَسْكُنُهَا مَعَهُ مِنْ بَنِي آدَمَ غَيْرُ ثَلَاثَةٍ: النَّبِيِّينَ وَالصِّدِّيقِينَ وَالشُّهَدَاءِ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: طُوبَى لِمَنْ دَخَلَكِ، ثُمَّ يَنْزِلُ فِي السَّاعَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ إِلَى سَمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا فَيَقُولُ: أَلَا مُسْتَغْفِرٌ فَيَسْتَغْفِرُنِي فَأَغْفِرَ لَهُ، أَلَا مِنْ سَائِلٍ يَسْأَلُنِي فَأُعْطِيَهُ، أَلَا مِنْ دَاعٍ يَدْعُونِي فَأُجِيبَهُ حَتَّى تَكُونَ صَلَاةُ الْفَجْرِ، وَكَذَلِكَ يَقُولُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: وَقُرْآنَ الْفَجْرِ إِنَّ قُرْآنَ الْفَجْرِ كَانَ مَشْهُودًا، قَالَ: تَشْهَدُهُ مَلَائِكَةُ اللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. Ayyūb b. Ḥabīb al-Raqqī
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿAmr b. ʿAbd al-Khāliq
  3. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Junayd
  4. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbdullāh Bukayr
  5. al-Layth b. Saʿd
  6. Ziyādah b. Muḥammad
  7. Muḥammad b. Kaʿb
  8. Faḍālah b. ʿUbayd
  9. Abū al-Dardāʾ
  10. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Indeed, Allah, Blessed and Exalted, descends in three hours remaining from the night, and He opens the remembrance in the first hour, which no one has seen except Him. So Allah erases what He wills and confirms what He wills. Then He descends in the second hour to the Garden of Eden, which no one has seen except Him and no human heart has imagined, and none of the children of Adam will dwell with Him therein except three: the prophets, the truthful ones, and the martyrs. Then He says: 'Blessed is the one who enters you.' Then He descends in the third hour to the lowest heaven and says: 'Is there any seeker of forgiveness that I may forgive him? Is there any asker who asks Me that I may give him? Is there any caller who calls upon Me that I may answer him?' until the dawn prayer. And likewise Allah, Mighty and Majestic, says: 'And the recitation of dawn, indeed the recitation of dawn is witnessed.' He said: 'The angels of the night and the day witness it.'

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  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه زيادة بن محمد وهو ضعيف

    machine translationIn it is Ziyādah b. Muḥammad, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in مسند البزار, p. 4083

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 758c

Narrators

  1. Abū al-Dardāʾ
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 32 AH, also said: after Ṣiffīn, the correct view is that he died in ʿUthmān's caliphate
    أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. Faḍālah b. ʿUbayd b. Nāfidh al-Awsī
    The first (battle) he attended was Uḥudd. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 53 AH. Ibn Ḥajar said: 58 AH. Also said: 67 AH
    فَضَالَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍأول ما شهد شهد أحدا
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Kaʿb b. Sulaym al-Quraẓī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholard. 108 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍثقة عالم
    عن
  4. Ziyādah b. Muḥammad
    narrator of rejected hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth)
    زِيَادَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍمنكر الحديث
    حدثني
  5. al-Layth b. Saʿd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    حدثني
  6. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr
    Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrating from al-Layth, but they spoke critically about his hearing from Mālikd. 231 AH or 232 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بُكَيْرٌثقة في الليث ، وتكلموا في سماعه من مالك
    نا
  7. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Junayd
    d. survived until close to 270 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْجُنَيْدِ
    نا
  8. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَبْدِ الْخَالِقِ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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