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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 4071

✧ Marthad Abu Malik b. Marthad from Abu Dharr

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مَرْثَدٌ، أَوْ أَبُو مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:

لَقِيتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ عِنْدَ الْجَمْرَةِ الْوُسْطَى فَسَأَلْتُهُ، عَنْ لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ، فَقَالَ: مَا كَانَ أَحَدٌ بِأَسْأَلَ لَهَا مِنِّي، قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَى الْأَنْبِيَاءِ تُوحَى إِلَيْهِمْ فِيهَا ثُمَّ تُرْفَعُ ؟ قَالَ: " بَلْ هِيَ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ " قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَيَّتُهُنَّ هِيَ ؟ قَالَ: لَوْ أُذِنَ لِي لَأَنْبَأْتُكَ بِهَا، وَلَكِنِ الْتَمِسْهَا فِي التِّسْعِينَ أَوِ السُّبُعَيْنِ وَلَا تَسْأَلْنِي بَعْدَهَا ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَجَعَلَ يُحَدِّثُ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ: فِي أَيِّ السُّبُعَيْنِ هِيَ ؟ فَغَضِبَ عَلَيَّ غَضْبَةً لَمْ يَغْضَبْ عَلَيَّ قَبْلَهَا وَلَا بَعْدَهَا مِثْلَهَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " أَلَمْ أَنْهَكَ عَنْهَا ؟ لَوْ أُذِنَ لِي لَأَنْبَأْتُكُمْ أَوْ لَأَنْبَأْتُكَ بِهَا وَلَكِنْ، وَذَكَرَ كَلِمَةً أَنْ يَكُونَ فِي السَّبْعَةِ الْأَوَاخِرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Maʿmar
  2. Abū ʿĀṣim
  3. al-Awzāʿī
  4. Marthad Aw Abū Marthad
  5. his father

✧ I met Abu Dharr at the middle jamrah and asked him about the Night of Decree (Laylat al-Qadr). He said: "No one was more eager to ask about it than I. I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, was it sent down upon the prophets to whom revelation came, then it was lifted?' He said: 'Rather, it is until the Day of Resurrection.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, which night is it?' He said: 'If I were permitted, I would inform you of it, but seek it in the nineties or the seventies, and do not ask me after this.' Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ turned away and began to talk. I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, in which of the seventies is it?' He became angry with me with an anger the like of which he had never been angry with me before or after. Then he said: 'Did I not forbid you from it? If I were permitted, I would inform you all, or inform you, of it, but'—and he mentioned a word—'that it is in the last seven.'"

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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    هكذا قال الأوزاعي عن مرثد بن أبي مرثد وهو خطأ وإنما هو مالك بن مرثد عن أبيه ولم يقم الأوزاعي إسناد هذا الحديث ولا ساقه سياقة أهل الحفظ له

    machine translationThus al-Awzāʿī said, from Marthad b. Abī Marthad, and this is an error; rather it is Mālik b. Marthad, from his father. Al-Awzāʿī did not establish the isnād of this hadith correctly, nor did he relate it in the manner of those who have memorized it.

    in مسند البزار, p. 4071
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    مرثد هذا لم يرو عنه غير أبيه مالك وبقية رجاله ثقات

    in مسند البزار, p. 4071

Narrators

  1. Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    فقال
  2. Marthad b. ʿAbdullāh
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    أَبِيهِمقبول
    عن
  3. Mālik b. Marthad
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    أَوْ أَبُو مَرْثَدٍثقة
    حدثني
  4. Abū ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيِّثقة جليل
    عن
  5. Abū ʿĀṣim
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 211 AH, or: 212 AH, or: 213 AH, or: 214 AH
    أَبُو عَاصِمٍثقة ثبت
    نا
  6. Muḥammad b. Maʿmar
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after 250 AH, al-Dhahabī said: 256 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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