MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 3734

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ: نَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُخَيْمِرَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ ؓ قَالَ:

كُنَّا نَصُومُ عَاشُورَاءَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ لَمْ نُؤْمَرْ بِهِ وَلَمْ نُنْهَ، وَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ، وَأُمِرْنَا بِزَكَاةِ الْفِطْرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَنْزِلَ الزَّكَاةُ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتِ الزَّكَاةُ لَمْ نُؤْمَرْ وَلَمْ نُنْهَ وَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  2. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. al-Ḥakam
  5. al-Qāsim b. Mukhaymirah
  6. ʿAmr b. Shuraḥbīl
  7. Qays b. Saʿd b. ʿUbādah

✧ We used to fast Ashura before the month of Ramadan was revealed. When it was revealed, we were neither commanded nor forbidden regarding it, and we still do it. And we were commanded to give the zakat al-fitr before the zakat (on wealth) was revealed. When the zakat was revealed, we were neither commanded nor forbidden regarding it, and we still do it.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. at the end of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, also said: 85 AH
    قَيْس بْن سَعْد بْن عُبَادَةصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, mukhaḍramd. 63 AH, or: 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 63 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَثقة عابد مخضرم
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 100 AH, 101 AH, also said 111
    الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُخَيْمِرَةَثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AH
    الْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلس
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    نا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    نا
  7. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  8. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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