MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 347

✧ from what Abu al-Aswad al-Dayli narrated from 'Umar

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ فِيمَا أَعْلَمُ قَالَ: نَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْفُرَاتِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ الدِّيلِيِّ، عَنْ عُمَرَ:

أَنَّ جِنَازَةً مُرَّ بِهَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَثْنَوْا عَلَيْهَا خَيْرًا فَقَالَ: " وَجَبَتْ " وَمُرَّ عَلَيْهِ بِجِنَازَةٍ، فَأَثْنَوْا عَلَيْهَا شَرًّا، فَقَالَ: وَجَبَتْ، أَنْتُمْ شُهَدَاءُ اللهِ فِي الْأَرْضِ، أَوِ " الْمُؤْمِنُونَ شُهَدَاءُ اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl Fīmā Aʿlam
  3. Dāwud b. Abū al-Furāt
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
  5. Abū al-Aswad al-Dīlī
  6. ʿUmar

✧ A funeral passed by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and they praised it with good, so he said: "It has become due." And a funeral was passed by him, and they praised it with evil, so he said: "It has become due. You are the witnesses of Allah on earth," or "the believers are the witnesses of Allah."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه عبد الله بن بريدة واختلف عنه فرواه داود بن أبي الفرات وهو ثقة عن ابن بريدة واختلف عن داود فقال يعقوب الحضرمي عنه عن ابن بريدة عن يحيى بن يعمر عن أبي الأسود ووهم في ذكر يحيى بن يعمر في إسناده لكثرة من خالفه من الثقات الحفاظ عن داود منهم عفان بن مسلم وعبد الصمد بن عبد الوارث وزيد بن الحباب ويونس بن محمد المؤدب وأبو عبد الرحمن المقري وأبو الوليد الطيالسي وشيبان بن فروخ وغيرهم فإنهم رووه عن داود عن ابن بريدة عن أبي الأسود لم يذكروا بينهما أحدا وكذلك رواه سعيد بن رزين عن عبد الله بن بريدة عن أبي الأسود كرواية الجماعة عن داود ورواه عمر بن الوليد الشني عن عبد الله بن بريدة مرسلا عن عمر لم يذكر بينهما أحدا والمحفوظ من ذلك ما رواه عفان ومن تابعه عن داود بن أبي الفرات

    machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah narrated it, and there is disagreement about him. Dāwūd b. Abī al-Furāt, who is trustworthy (thiqah), narrated it from Ibn Buraydah, and there is disagreement about Dāwūd as well. Yaʿqūb al-Ḥaḍramī said, from him, from Ibn Buraydah, from Yaḥyā b. Yaʿmar, from Abū al-Aswad. He erred in mentioning Yaḥyā b. Yaʿmar in its chain, because of the many trustworthy memorizers (ḥuffāẓ) who contradicted him from Dāwūd, among them ʿAffān b. Muslim, ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAbd al-Wārith, Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb, Yūnus b. Muḥammad al-Muʾaddib, Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Muqriʾ, Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī, Shaybān b. Farrūkh and others. They narrated it from Dāwūd, from Ibn Buraydah, from Abū al-Aswad, without mentioning anyone between the two. Likewise Saʿīd b. Razīn narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah, from Abū al-Aswad, like the narration of the group from Dāwūd. ʿUmar b. al-Walīd al-Shannī narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah as a mursal report from ʿUmar, without mentioning anyone between them. The preserved (maḥfūẓ) version of this is what ʿAffān and those who followed him narrated from Dāwūd b. Abī al-Furāt.

    in مسند البزار, p. 347

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 69 AH
    أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ الدِّيلِيِّثقة فاضل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 167 AH
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْفُرَاتِثقة
    نا
  5. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt); his memory changed at the end of his life (taghayyara fī ākhir ʿumrihi)d. 224, also said: 223
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِثقة ثبت ، تغير في آخر عمره
    نا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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