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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 262

✧ among what Abu Musa al-Ash'ari narrated from Umar, from the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَعَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَا: نَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ قَالَ: نَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ قَالَ:

قَدِمْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ بِالْبَطْحَاءِ فَقَالَ: بِمَا أَهْلَلْتَ ؟ فَقَالَ: أَهْلَلْتُ بِمَا أَهَلَّ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: " هَلْ سُقْتَ مِنْ هَدْيٍ ؟ قُلْتُ: لَا، قَالَ: " فَطُفْ بِالْبَيْتِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ وَأَحِلَّ ". فَطُفْتُ بِالْبَيْتِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ امْرَأَةً مِنْ قَوْمِي فَمَشَطَتْ رَأْسِي، فَكُنْتُ أُفْتِي النَّاسَ فِي إِمَارَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَإِمَارَةِ عُمَرَ، فَإِنِّي لَقَائِلٌ بِالْمَدِينَةِ إِذْ قَالَ رَجُلٌ هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا أَحْدَثَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فِي شَأْنِ النُّسُكِ ؟ فَقُلْتُ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ مَنْ كُنَّا أَفْتَيْنَاهُ بِشَيْءٍ فَلْيَتَّئِدْ فَهَذَا أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَادِمٌ عَلَيْكُمْ فَائْتَمُّوا، فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ قُلْتُ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَا هَذَا الَّذِي أَحْدَثْتَ فِي شَأْنِ النُّسُكِ ؟ قَالَ: إِنْ نَأْخُذْ بِكِتَابِ اللهِ فَإِنَّ اللهَ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - قَالَ: وَأَتِمُّوا الْحَجَّ وَالْعُمْرَةَ لِلهِ، وَإِنْ نَأْخُذْ بِسُنَّةِ نَبِيِّنَا فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لَمْ يَحِلَّ حَتَّى نَحَرَ الْهَدْيَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná and ʿAmrū b. ʿAlī
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
  3. Sufyān al-Thawrī
  4. Qays b. Muslim
  5. Ṭāriq b. Shihāb
  6. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī

✧ I came to the Messenger of God ﷺ while he was at al-Batha', and he said: For what have you entered ihram? I said: I have entered ihram for what the Messenger of God ﷺ has entered ihram for. He said: 'Have you brought a sacrificial animal?' I said: No. He said: 'Then circumambulate the House and al-Safa and al-Marwa, and then exit ihram.' So I circumambulated the House and al-Safa and al-Marwa, then I went to a woman of my people and she combed my hair. I used to give fatwas to the people during the caliphate of Abu Bakr and the caliphate of 'Umar. While I was speaking in Madinah, a man said: Do you know what the Commander of the Believers has introduced regarding the rites of pilgrimage? I said: O people, whoever we have given a fatwa about something, let him wait, for the Commander of the Believers is coming to you, so follow him. When he arrived, I said: O Commander of the Believers, what is this that you have introduced regarding the rites of pilgrimage? He said: If we follow the Book of God, then God, Mighty and Majestic, said: "And complete the Hajj and 'Umra for God." And if we follow the Sunnah of our Prophet, then the Messenger of God ﷺ did not exit ihram until he had slaughtered the sacrificial animal.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1221d

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  2. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  3. Ṭāriq b. Shihāb al-Aḥmasī
    Abū Dāwūd said: He saw the Prophet ﷺ, but did not hear from him.d. 80 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān was certain of it, or: 84 AH, also said 123 AH, which is a mistake.
    طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍقال أبو داود : رأى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ، ولم يسمع منه
    عن
  4. Qays b. Muslim
    firm (thabt), trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 120 AH
    قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍثبت , ثقة رمي بالإرجاء
    عن
  5. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    نا
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديث
    نا
  7. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AH
    وَعَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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