Dalil

Musnad al-Bazzar 262

✧ among what Abu Musa al-Ash'ari narrated from Umar, from the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَعَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَا: نَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ قَالَ: نَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ قَالَ:

قَدِمْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ بِالْبَطْحَاءِ فَقَالَ: بِمَا أَهْلَلْتَ ؟ فَقَالَ: أَهْلَلْتُ بِمَا أَهَلَّ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: " هَلْ سُقْتَ مِنْ هَدْيٍ ؟ قُلْتُ: لَا، قَالَ: " فَطُفْ بِالْبَيْتِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ وَأَحِلَّ ". فَطُفْتُ بِالْبَيْتِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ امْرَأَةً مِنْ قَوْمِي فَمَشَطَتْ رَأْسِي، فَكُنْتُ أُفْتِي النَّاسَ فِي إِمَارَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَإِمَارَةِ عُمَرَ، فَإِنِّي لَقَائِلٌ بِالْمَدِينَةِ إِذْ قَالَ رَجُلٌ هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا أَحْدَثَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فِي شَأْنِ النُّسُكِ ؟ فَقُلْتُ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ مَنْ كُنَّا أَفْتَيْنَاهُ بِشَيْءٍ فَلْيَتَّئِدْ فَهَذَا أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَادِمٌ عَلَيْكُمْ فَائْتَمُّوا، فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ قُلْتُ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَا هَذَا الَّذِي أَحْدَثْتَ فِي شَأْنِ النُّسُكِ ؟ قَالَ: إِنْ نَأْخُذْ بِكِتَابِ اللهِ فَإِنَّ اللهَ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - قَالَ: وَأَتِمُّوا الْحَجَّ وَالْعُمْرَةَ لِلهِ، وَإِنْ نَأْخُذْ بِسُنَّةِ نَبِيِّنَا فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لَمْ يَحِلَّ حَتَّى نَحَرَ الْهَدْيَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná And ʿAmrū b. ʿAlī
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
  3. Sufyān al-Thawrī
  4. Qays b. Muslim
  5. Ṭāriq b. Shihāb
  6. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī

✧ I came to the Messenger of God ﷺ while he was at al-Batha', and he said: For what have you entered ihram? I said: I have entered ihram for what the Messenger of God ﷺ has entered ihram for. He said: 'Have you brought a sacrificial animal?' I said: No. He said: 'Then circumambulate the House and al-Safa and al-Marwa, and then exit ihram.' So I circumambulated the House and al-Safa and al-Marwa, then I went to a woman of my people and she combed my hair. I used to give fatwas to the people during the caliphate of Abu Bakr and the caliphate of 'Umar. While I was speaking in Madinah, a man said: Do you know what the Commander of the Believers has introduced regarding the rites of pilgrimage? I said: O people, whoever we have given a fatwa about something, let him wait, for the Commander of the Believers is coming to you, so follow him. When he arrived, I said: O Commander of the Believers, what is this that you have introduced regarding the rites of pilgrimage? He said: If we follow the Book of God, then God, Mighty and Majestic, said: "And complete the Hajj and 'Umra for God." And if we follow the Sunnah of our Prophet, then the Messenger of God ﷺ did not exit ihram until he had slaughtered the sacrificial animal.

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