al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8274
✧ The Traveler Fasts Part of the Month and Breaks Part of It, and Rises in the Morning Fasting on His Journey, Then Breaks His Fast
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْبَخْتَرِيِّ، قَالَ:
قَالَ عَبِيدَةُ: إِذَا سَافَرَ الرَّجُلُ وَقَدْ صَامَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ شَيْئًا فَلْيَصُمْ مَا بَقِيَ، قَالَ: وَقَرَأَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ فَمَنْ شَهِدَ مِنْكُمُ الشَّهْرَ فَلْيَصُمْهُ قَالَ: وَقَالَ أَبُو الْبَخْتَرِيِّ: قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَكَانَ أَفْقَهَ مِنَّا: مَنْ شَاءَ صَامَ وَمَنْ شَاءَ أَفْطَرَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ṭāhir al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qaṭṭān
- Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥārith
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Bukayr
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAmr b. Murrah
- Abū al-Bakhtarī
Machine translation, not reviewed
ʿAbīdah said: "If a man travels after having fasted some of Ramadan, let him fast the remainder." He said: And he recited this verse: {فَمَنْ شَهِدَ مِنْكُمُ الشَّهْرَ فَلْيَصُمْهُ}. He said: And Abū al-Bakhtarī said: Ibn ʿAbbās, who was more knowledgeable than us, said: "Whoever wishes may fast, and whoever wishes may break the fast."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةقال
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), there is a little Shīʿism in him, frequently narrates mursald. 81 AH or 82 AH or 83 AHأَبِي الْبَخْتَرِيِّثقة ثبت، فيه تشيع قليل، كثير الإرسالقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), devout; he did not practice concealment (tadlīs), and he was accused of Irjāʾd. 118 AH, also said: before itعَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَثقة عابد كان لا يدلس ورمي بالإرجاءعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH, also said 209 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍثقة .حدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 265 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِصدوقحدثنا
- أَبُو بَكْرٍ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُأنبأ
- d. 410 AHأَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.