al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20241
✧ What Is Used as Evidence That Judgment and Other Affairs of Rulers Are Among What Is Commanding Good or Forbidding
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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْفَحَّامُ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى إِجَازَةً، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، ثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْبَخْتَرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ:
" لَا يَحْقِرَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ نَفْسَهُ أَنْ يَرَى أَمْرًا لِلهِ عَلَيْهِ، فِيهِ مَقَالٌ لَا يَقُومُ بِهِ، فَيَلْقَى اللهَ، فَيَقُولَ: مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تَقُولَ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا ؟ قَالَ: قَالَ: يَا رَبِّ، إِنِّي خَشِيتُ النَّاسَ. قَالَ: قَالَ: إِيَّايَ أَحَقُّ أَنْ تَخْشَى
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- Dāraquṭnī
القول قول شعبة عن عمرو بن مرة عن أبي البختري عن رجل لم يسمه عن أبي سعيد
machine translationThe correct statement is that of Shuʿbah, from ʿAmr b. Murrah, from Abū al-Bakhtarī, from a man whom he did not name, from Abū Saʿīd.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 20241
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), there is a little Shīʿism in him, frequently narrates mursald. 81 AH or 82 AH or 83 AHأَبِي الْبَخْتَرِيِّثقة ثبت، فيه تشيع قليل، كثير الإرسالعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), devout; he did not practice concealment (tadlīs), and he was accused of Irjāʾd. 118 AH, also said: before itعَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَثقة عابد كان لا يدلس ورمي بالإرجاءعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with a good memory (yaḥfaẓ).d. 203 AH, or 204 AH, or 205 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍثقة يحفظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليلثنا إجازة
- d. between 321 and 330 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الْفَحَّامُأنبأ
- d. 410 AHأَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.